Questions

Solve the Following Question.(2 Marks)

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13 questions · self-marked practice — reveal the answer and mark yourself.

Question 12 Marks
Sketch the graph of each of following inequations in XOY co-ordinate system. |x + 5| ≤ y
Answer
|x + 5| ≤ y ∴ -y ≤ x + 5 ≤ y ∴ -y ≤ x + 5 and x + 5 ≤ y ∴ x + y ≥ -5 and x – y ≤ -5 First we draw the lines AB and AC whose equations are x + y= -5 and x – y = -5 respectively.

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Question 52 Marks
A company manufactures two types of toys A and B. Each toy of type A requires 2 minutes for cutting and 1 minute for assembling. Each toy of type B requires 3 minutes for cutting and 4 minutes for assembling. There are 3 hours available for cutting and 2 hours are available for assembling. On selling a toy of type A the company gets a profit of Rs.10 and that on toy of type B is Rs. 20. Formulate the L.P.P. to maximize profit.
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Question 62 Marks
Solve graphically :x ≥ 0 and y ≤ 0
Answer
Since x ≥ 0, y ≤ 0, the solution set is in the fourth ! quadrant which is shaded in the graph.

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Question 72 Marks
Solve graphically :x ≤ 0 and y ≤ 0
Answer
Since x ≤ 0, y ≤ 0, the solution set is in the third quadrant which is shaded in the graph.

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Question 82 Marks
Solve graphically : x ≤ 0 and y ≥ 0
Answer
Since x ≤ 0, y ≥ 0, the solution set is in the second quadrant which is shaded in the graph.

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Question 92 Marks
Solve graphically :x ≥ 0 and y ≥ 0
Answer
Consider the lines whose equations are x = 0, y = 0. These represents the equations of Y-axis and X-axis respectively, which divide the plane into four parts. Since x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0, the solution set is in the first quadrant which is shaded in the graph.

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Question 102 Marks
Solve graphically :y ≤ 0
Answer
Consider the line whose equation is y = 0. This represents the X-axis. To find the solution set, we have to check any point other than origin. Let us check the point (1, 1). When y = 1, y ≰ 0. ∴ (1, 1) does not lie in the required region. Therefore, the solution set is the X-axis and below the X-axis which is shaded in the graph.

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Question 112 Marks
Solve graphically :y ≥ 0
Answer
Consider the line whose equation is y = 0. This represents the X-axis. To find the solution set, we have to check any point other than origin. Let us check the point (1, 1). When y = 1, y ≥ 0 ∴ (1, 1) lies in the required region. Therefore, the solution set is the X-axis and above the X-axis which is shaded in the graph.

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Question 122 Marks
Solve graphically :x ≤ 0
Answer
Consider the line whose equation is x = 0. This represents the Y-axis. To find the solution set, we have to check any point other than origin. Let us check the point (1, 1). When x = 1, x ≰ 0 ∴ (1, 1) does not lie in the required region. Therefore, the solution set is the Y-axis and the left side of the Y-axis which is shaded in the graph.

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Question 132 Marks
Solve graphically :x ≥ 0
Answer
Consider the line whose equation is x = 0. This represents the Y-axis. To find the solution set, we have to check any point other than origin. Let us check the point (1, 1) When x = 1, x ≥ 0 ∴ (1, 1) lies in the required region Therefore, the solution set is the Y-axis and the right side of the Y-axis which is shaded in the graph.

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