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11 questions · self-marked practice — reveal the answer and mark yourself.

Question 12 Marks
The length of the side of each square is given below. Find its area. : 18 cm
Answer
Area of a square
= side x side
= 18 x 18
= 324 sq.cm.
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Question 22 Marks
The length of the side of each square is given below. Find its area. : 25 metres
Answer
Area of a square
= side x side
= 25 x 25
= 625 sq.m.
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Question 32 Marks
The length of the side of each square is given below. Find its area. : 6 cm
Answer
Area of a square
= side x side
= 6 x 6
= 36 sq.cm.
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Question 42 Marks
The length of the side of each square is given below. Find its area. : 12 metres
Answer
Area of a square
= side x side
= 12 x 12
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Question 52 Marks
Look at the figures on the sheet of graph paper. Measure their sides with the help of the lines on the graph paper. Write the perimeter of each in the right box.

Image

(1) Perimeter of
rectangle ABCD
= [ ] cm
(2) Perimeter of
rectangle EFGH
= [ ] cm
(3) Perimeter of
square PQRS
= [ ] cm
(4) Perimeter of
rectangle STUV
= [ ] cm

Answer

Image

(1) Perimeter of a rectangle ABCD
= 2 x length + 2 x breadth
= 2 x 3.5 + 2 x 2.5
= 7 + 5
= 12 cm

∴ 12 cm

(2) Perimeter of a rectangle EFGH
= 2 x length + 2 x breadth
= 2 x 3.8 + 2 x 1.3
= 7.6 + 2.6
= 10.2 cm

∴ 10.2 cm

(3) Perimeter of a rectangle PQRS
= 2 x length + 2 x breadth
= 2 x 2.4 + 2 x 2.4
= 4.8+ 4.8
= 9.6 cm

∴ 9.6 cm

(4) Perimeter of a rectangle STUV
= 2 x length + 2 x breadth
= 2 x 3 + 2 x 2
= 6 + 4
= 10 cm

∴ 10 cm

(5) Perimeter of a triangle LMN
= 1.5 + 2.5 + 2
= 6 cm

∴ 6 cm

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Question 62 Marks
Each side of a square is 9 m long. Find its perimeter.
Answer
Perimeter of a square
= 4 x length of one side
= 4 x 9
= 36 m
∴ Perimeter is 36 m
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Question 72 Marks
If the length of a rectangle is 20 m and its width is 12m, what is its perimeter?
Answer
Perimeter of a rectangle
= 2 x length + 2 x breadth
= 2×20 + 2×12
= 40 + 24
= 64 m
∴ Perimeter is 64 m
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Question 82 Marks
How much wire will be needed to make a rectangle 7 cm long and 4 cm wide?
Answer
Perimeter of a rectangle
= 2 x length + 2 x breadth
= 2 x 7 + 2 x 4
= 14 + 8
= 22 cm

∴ 22 cm wire will be needed to make a rectangle

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Question 112 Marks
Write the perimeter of each figure in the box given below it.

Image

Answer
Perimeter [ ] DABCD
= 20 + 16 + 7 + 14
= 57 cm

∴ 57 cm

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