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33 questions · self-marked practice — reveal the answer and mark yourself.

Question 11 Mark
How do we know that Indian sculpture was excellent?
Answer
The stone pillars erected by Emperor Ashoka at various places are excellent examples of Indian sculptures.
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Question 21 Mark
When did Kanchi emerge as an important centre of education?
Answer
During the reign of the Pallava dynasty, Kanchi in Tamil Nadu emerged as an important centre of education.
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Question 31 Mark
Who established the Vikramshila University?
Answer
Vikramshila University was established by a king named Dharmapal in the eighth century
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Question 41 Mark
How could one get admission at the Nalanda University?
Answer
Students seeking admission to the university had to appear for an examination at the entrance gate.
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Question 51 Mark
Which emperor made generous donation to Nalanda University?
Answer
Emperor Harshavardhan made generous donation to Nalanda University.
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Question 61 Mark
Name the Chinese Bhikkhus that visited Valabhi.
Answer
Yuan Chwang and Itsing, the Chinese Bauddha Bhikkhus visited Valabhi.
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Question 71 Mark
Which Chinese scholar visited the Takshashila University?
Answer
The famous Chinese Bauddha bhikkhu, Fa-hien visited the Takshashila University.
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Question 81 Mark
Name some of the students who attended the Takshashila University.
Answer
A famous vaidya, Jeevaka, Chandragupta Maurya, the grammarian Panini and vaidya Charaka are some of the students of the Takshashila University.
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Question 91 Mark
Explain the concept of decimal system.
Answer
Indians invented the concept of decimal system in which the value of a digit changes according to its place ekam, daham, (units, terms, etc).
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Question 101 Mark
What does Charaka Samhita contain?
Answer
The Charaka Samhita contains detailed information about clinical diagnosis and pharmacy.
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Question 111 Mark
When was the concept of stitching clothes introduced in India?
Answer
The concept of stitching clothes was introduced in India during the Kushana period.
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Question 131 Mark
Which literature is an excellent example of narrative literature?
Answer
Panchatantra composed by Pandit Vishnusharma is an excellent example of narrative literature.
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Question 171 Mark
Name the two Arsha of ancient India.
Answer
Ramayana and Mahabharata are the two ‘Arsha’ epics of ancient India.
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Question 211 Mark
What instructions are given in Vinay Pitaka?
Answer
The Vinay Pitaka gives the rules of behaviour which bhikkhus and bhikkhunis in the Bauddha Sangha should follow in their day- to-day lives.
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Question 221 Mark
What does Sutta Pitaka contain?
Answer
Sutta Pitaka includes texts of Gautam Buddha’s teachings or sermons.
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Question 231 Mark
Give the literary work of Haribhadrasuri.
Answer
Haribhadrasuri’s literary work Samaraichchakaha is well known.
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Question 241 Mark
What does Agamgranthas contain?
Answer
Agamgranthas are a collection of the teachings of Vardhaman Mahavir.
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Question 251 Mark
In which languages are the Jain Agamgranth written?
Answer
The Jain Agamgranthas are written in the Prakrit languages of Ardhamagadhi, Shaurseni and Maharashtri.
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Question 261 Mark
Name the three important religious texts.
Answer
The important religious texts are Agamgranth, Tipitaka and Bhagwad Gita.
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Question 271 Mark
What do we learn from the Sangham literature?
Answer
From the Sangham literature we learn about the political and social life in south India during the period.
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Question 281 Mark
Name two prominent Sangham epics.
Answer
The two prominent epics are ‘Silappadhikarm’ and Manimekhalai’.
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Question 301 Mark
What variety was included in the ancient Indian literature?
Answer
Ancient Indian literature included varieties like religious literature, treatises on grammar, epics, plays, stories, etc.
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Question 311 Mark
In which languages was the ancient Indian literature written?
Answer
Ancient Indian literature was written in Sanskrit, Ardhamagadhi, Pali and Tamil languages.
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Question 321 Mark
Make a list of the Indian goods that were in demand in foreign countries.
Answer
Indian goods like fine textiles, ivory, precious stones, spices, beautifully made earthen ; pottery were in great demand in foreign countries.
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Question 331 Mark
Make a list of ancient Indian universities.
Answer
The ancient Indian universities are Takshashila, Vamasi, Valabhi, Nalanda, Vikramshila and Kanchi.
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