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25 questions · self-marked practice — reveal the answer and mark yourself.

Question 11 Mark
Write 'T' for true and 'F' for false for the statement given below:
$\text{x}=\frac{2}{3}$ is solution of 2x + 5 = 8.
Answer
False.Solution:
2x + 5 = 8 ⇒ 2x + 5 - 5 = 8 - 5 [Subtracting 5 from both the sides] ⇒ 2x = 3 $\Rightarrow\text{x}=\frac{3}{2}$ and not $\text{x}=\frac{2}{3}$
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Question 21 Mark
Write the following statement as an equation:
A number exceeds 5 by 3.
Answer
Let x be the given number, then
x - 5 = 3
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Question 41 Mark
Write the following statement as an equation:
25 exceeds a number by 7.
Answer
Let x be the given number, then
25 - x = 7
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Question 51 Mark
Write 'T' for true and 'F' for false for the statement given below:
2x + 3 = 5 is a linear equation.
Answer
True.
Solution:
This is because the maximum power of the variable x is 1.
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Question 61 Mark
Write 'T' for true and 'F' for false for the statement given below:
$-3xy^2z$ is a monomial.
Answer
True.
Solution:
Since it has one term, it is a monomial.
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Question 71 Mark
Fill in the blank.
An expression having three terms is called a _____.
Answer
An expression having three terms is called a trinomial.
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Question 81 Mark
Fill in the blank.$(b^2 - a^2) - (a^2 - b^2)$ = _____.
Answer
$(b^2 - a^2) - (a^2 - b^2) = 2b^2 - 2a^2$.
$(b^2 - a^2) - (a^2 - b^2)$
$\Rightarrow b^2 - a^2 - a^2 + b^2$
$\Rightarrow 2b^2 - 2a^2$
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Question 91 Mark
Write 'T' for true and 'F' for false for the statement given below:
The coefficient of x in 5xy is 5.
Answer
False.
Solution:
The coefficient of x in 5xy would be 5y.
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Question 101 Mark
Write the following statement as an equation:
A number divided by 8 gives 7.
Answer
Let x be the given number, then
$\frac{\text{x}}{8}=7$
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Question 111 Mark
Write a statement for the equation, given below:
12y - 30 = 6
Answer
30 less than 12 times the number is 6.
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Question 121 Mark
Write the following statement as an equation:
Twice a number subtracted from 19 is 11.
Answer
Let x be the given number, then
19 - 2x = 11
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Question 141 Mark
Write the following statement as an equation:
5 subtracted from thrice a number is 16.
Answer
Let x be the given number, then
3x - 5 = 16
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Question 151 Mark
Write the following statement as an equation:
5 times a number equals 40.
Answer
Let x be the given number, then
5x = 40
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Question 161 Mark
Write a statement for the equation, given below:
11 + 3x = 17
Answer
11 increased by thrice the number x is 17.
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Question 171 Mark
Write a statement for the equation, given below:
$\frac{\text{2z}}{3}=8$
Answer
Quotient of twice the number z and 3 is 8.
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Question 181 Mark
Write 'T' for true and 'F' for false for the statement given below:
8 - x = 5 ⇒ x = 38 - x = 5 ⇒ x = 3.
Answer
True. Solution:8 - x = 5
⇒ 8 - 5 = x ⇒ 3 = x
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Question 191 Mark
Fill in the blank.3x - 5 = 7 - x ⇒ x = _____.
Answer
3x - 5 = 7 - x ⇒ x = 3.Solution:
3x - 5 = 7 - x
⇒ 3x + x = 7 + 5 [Transposing x to the L.H.S. and 5 to the R.H.S]
⇒ 4x = 12
$\Rightarrow\frac{\text{4x}}{4}=\frac{12}{4}$
x = 3
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Question 201 Mark
Write the following statement as an equation:
3 less than 4 times a number is 17.
Answer
Let x be the given number, then
4x - 3 = 17
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Question 211 Mark
Fill in the blank.
An expression having two terms is called a _____.
Answer
An expression having two terms is called a binomial.
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Question 221 Mark
Write the following statement as an equation:
6 times a number is 5 more than the number.
Answer
Let x be the given number, then
6x = x + 5
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Question 231 Mark
Write the following statement as an equation:
A number increased by 8 equals 15.
Answer
Let x be the given number, then
x + 8 = 15
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Question 241 Mark
Write the following statement as an equation:
If 12 is subtracted from a number, the result is 24.
Answer
Let x be the given number, then
x - 12 = 24
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Question 251 Mark
Fill in the blank.
An expression having one term is called a _____.
Answer
An expression having one term is called a monomial.
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