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6 questions · self-marked practice — reveal the answer and mark yourself.

Question 32 Marks
Place a cylindrical bottle on a paper and trace the outline of its base. Use a thread to measure the circumference of the circle.
Answer
SELF
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Question 42 Marks
Measure the circumference and diameter of the objects given below and enter the ratio of the circumference to its diameter in the table.
Image
Examine the ratio of the circumference to the diameter. What do we see ?
Answer
The ratio of circumference to the diameter is same and is approximately equal to 3.14.
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Question 52 Marks
Complete the table below :
Sr. NoRadius (r)Diameter (d)Circumference (c)
i.7 cm
ii. 28 cm
iii. 616 cm
iv. 72.6 cm
Answer
"i. Radius $(r)=7 cm$
Diameter $( d )=2 r$ $=2 \times 7=14 cm$
Circumference (c) $=\pi d$ $=\frac{22}{7} \times 14$
$=44 cm$ ii. Diameter $( d )=28 cm$
Radius $(r)=\frac{d}{2}=\frac{28}{2}=14 cm$
Circumference $(c)=\pi d$
$
\begin{aligned}
& =\frac{22}{7} \times 28 \\
& =88 cm
\end{aligned}
$ \begin{aligned}
& \text { iii. Circumference }( c )=616 cm \\
& \therefore \pi d =616 \\
& \therefore \frac{22}{7} \times d =616 \\
& \therefore d =616 \times \frac{7}{22} \\
& \therefore d =196 cm \\
& \therefore \text { Diameter (d) }=196 cm \\
& \text { Radius }( r )=\frac{ d }{2}=\frac{196}{2}=98 cm
\end{aligned} \begin{aligned}
& \text { iv. Circumference }( c )=72.6 cm \\
& \therefore \pi d =72.6 \\
& \frac{22}{7} \times d =72.6 \\
& \therefore d=72.6 \times \frac{7}{22}=\frac{726}{10} \times \frac{7}{22}=\frac{33 \times 7}{10} \\
& \therefore d =23.1 cm \\
& \therefore \text { Diameter }( d )=23.1 cm \\
& \text { Radius }( r )=\frac{ d }{2}=\frac{23.1}{2} \\
& =11.55 cm
\end{aligned}

Sr. NoRadius (r)Diameter (d)Circumference (c)
i.7 cm14 cm44 cm
ii.14 cm28 cm88 cm
iii.98 cm196 cm616 cm
iv.11.55 cm23.1 cm72.6 cm

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Question 62 Marks
If the circumference of a circle is 176 cm, find its radius.
Answer
Circumference $( c )=176 cm$
$
\begin{aligned}
& \therefore 2 \pi r =176 \\
& \therefore 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times r =176 \\
& \therefore \frac{44}{7} xr =176 \\
& \therefore r =176 \times \frac{7}{44}=28 cm
\end{aligned}
$
$\therefore$ The radius of the circle is $28 cm$.
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