Questions

Solve The Following Question.1MARKS

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42 questions · self-marked practice — reveal the answer and mark yourself.

Question 11 Mark
Write true (T) or false (F) for the following statements.
The square of a prime number is prime.
Answer
False.
Solution:
If $p$ is a prime number, its square is $p ^2$, which has at least three factors, $1, p$ and $p ^2$. Since it has more than two factors, it is not a prime number.
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Question 21 Mark
Using square root table, find the square root:
110
Answer
$\sqrt{110}=\sqrt{2}\times\sqrt{5}\times\sqrt{11}$
$=1.414\times2.236\times3.317$ (Using the suare root table to find all the square roots)
$=10.488$
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Question 31 Mark
What will be the units digit of the squares of the following numbers?
$52698$
Answer
The units digit is affected only by the last digit of the number. Hence, for each question, we only need to examine the square of its last digit. Its last digit is 8 . Hence, the units digit is the last digit of $64\left(64=8^2\right)$, which is 4 .
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Question 41 Mark
Write true (T) or false (F) for the following statements.
No square number is negative.
Answer
True.
Solution:
The square of a negative number will be positive because negative times negative is positive.
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Question 51 Mark
What will be the units digit of the squares of the following numbers?
$977$
Answer
The units digit is affected only by the last digit of the number. Hence, for each question, we only need to examine the square of its last digit. Its last digit is 7 . Hence, the units digit is the last digit of $49\left(49=7^2\right)$, which is 9 .
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Question 61 Mark
Using square root table, find the square root:
7
Answer
From the table, we directly find that the square root of 7 is 2.646
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Question 71 Mark
By just examining the units digits, can you tell which of the following cannot be whole squares?
  1. 1026
  2. 1028
  3. 1024
  4. 1022
  5. 1023
  6. 1027
Answer
If the units digit of a number is 2, 3, 7 or 8, the number cannot be a whole square.
  1. 1026 has 6 as the units digit, so it is possibly a perfect square.
  2. 1028 has 8 as the units digit, so it cannot be a perfect square.
  3. 1024 has 4 as the units digit, so it is possibly a perfect square.
  4. 1022 has 2 as the units digit, so it cannot be a perfect square.
  5. 1023 has 3 as the units digit, so it cannot be a perfect square.
  6. 1027 has 7 as the unit digit, so it cannot be a perfect square.
Hence, by examining the units digits, we can be certain that 1028, 1022, 1023 and 1027 cannot be whole squares.
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Question 81 Mark
Find the value of:
$\frac{\sqrt{80}}{\sqrt{405}}$
Answer
We have,
$\frac{\sqrt{80}}{\sqrt{405}}=\sqrt{\frac{80}{405}}$
$=\sqrt{\frac{16}{81}}=\frac{\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{81}}=\frac{4}{9}$
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Question 91 Mark
Using square root table, find the square root:
3509
Answer
Using the table to find $\sqrt{29}$$\sqrt{3509}=\sqrt{121}\times\sqrt{29}$
$=11\times5.3851$
$=59.235$
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Question 101 Mark
Write true (T) or false (F) for the following statements.
The product of two square numbers is a square number.
Answer
True.
Solution:
If $a^2$ and $b^2$ are two squares, their product is $a^2 \times b^2=(a \times b)^2$, which is a square.
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Question 111 Mark
Write true (T) or false (F) for the following statements.
The number of digits in a square number is even.
Answer
False.
Solution:
100 is the square of a number but its number of digits is three, which is not an even number.
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Question 121 Mark
What will be the units digit of the squares of the following numbers?
$55555$
Answer
The units digit is affected only by the last digit of the number. Hence, for each question, we only need to examine the square of its last digit. Its last digit is 5 . Hence, the units digit is the last digit of $25\left(25=5^2\right)$, which is 5 .
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Question 131 Mark
Given that, $\sqrt{2}=1.414,\sqrt{3}=1.732,\sqrt{5}=2.236$ and $\sqrt{7}=2.646,$ evaluate each of the following:
$\sqrt{\frac{2500}{3}}$
Answer
Given,
$\sqrt{3}=1.732$
$\sqrt{\frac{2500}{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{2500}}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{50}{1.732}=28.867$
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Question 141 Mark
Using square root table, find the square root,
$\frac{99}{144}$
Answer
$\sqrt{\frac{99}{144}}=\frac{\sqrt{3\times3\times11}}{\sqrt{144}}$
$=\frac{3\sqrt{11}}{12}$
$=\frac{3\times3.3166}{12}$ $\big($Using the square root table to find $\sqrt{11}\big)$
$=0.829$
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Question 151 Mark
Given that $\sqrt{2}=1.414,\sqrt{3}=1.732,\sqrt{5}=2.236$ and $\sqrt{7}=2.646,$ find the square roots of the following:
$\frac{256}{5}$
Answer
From the given values, we can simplify the expressions in the following manner:
$\sqrt{\frac{256}{5}}=\frac{16}{\sqrt{5}}=\frac{16}{2.236}=7.155$
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Question 161 Mark
Write true (T) or false (F) for the following statements.
The sum of two square numbers is a square number.
Answer
False.
Solution:
1 is the square of a number $\left(1=1^2\right)$. But $1+1=2$, which is not the square of any number.
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Question 171 Mark
What will be the units digit of the squares of the following numbers?
$52$
Answer
The units digit is affected only by the last digit of the number. Hence, for each question, we only need to examine the square of its last digit. Its last digit is 2 . Hence, the units digit is $2^2$, which is equal to 4 .
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Question 181 Mark
Using square root table, find the square root:
82
Answer
Using the table to find $\sqrt{2}$ and $\sqrt{41}$
$\sqrt{82}=\sqrt{2}\times\sqrt{41}$
$=1.414\times6.403$
$=9.055$
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Question 191 Mark
Write true (T) or false (F) for the following statements.
The difference of two square numbers is a square number.
Answer
False.
Solution:
4 and 1 are squares $\left(4=2^2, 1=1^2\right)$. But $4-1=3$, which is not the square of any number.
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Question 201 Mark
Using square root table, find the square root:
540
Answer
Using the table to find $\sqrt{3}$ and $\sqrt{5}$
$\sqrt{540}=\sqrt{54}\times\sqrt{10}$
$=2\times3\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{5}$
$=2\times3\times1.732\times2.2361$
$=23.24$
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Question 211 Mark
Using square root table, find the square root:
74
Answer
Using the table to find $\sqrt{2}$ and $\sqrt{37}$
$\sqrt{74}=\sqrt{2}\times\sqrt{37}$
$=1.414\times0.083$
$=8.602$
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Question 221 Mark
What will be the units digit of the squares of the following numbers?
$99880$
Answer
The units digit is affected only by the last digit of the number. Hence, for each question, we only need to examine the square of its last digit. Its last digit is $0$. Hence, the units digit is $0^2$, which is equal to $0.$
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Question 231 Mark
What will be the units digit of the squares of the following numbers?
$53924$
Answer
The units digit is affected only by the last digit of the number. Hence, for each question, we only need to examine the square of its last digit. Its last digit is 4 . Hence, the units digit is the last digit of $16\left(16=4^2\right)$, which is 6 .
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Question 241 Mark
Using square root table, find the square root:
15
Answer
Using the table to find $\sqrt{3}$ and $\sqrt{5}$
$\sqrt{15}=\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{5}$
$=1.732\times2.236$
$=3.873$
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Question 251 Mark
Given that $\sqrt{2}=1.414,\sqrt{3}=1.732,\sqrt{5}=2.236$ and $\sqrt{7}=2.646,$ find the square roots of the following:
$\frac{27}{50}$
Answer
From the given values, we can simplify the expressions in the following manner:
$\sqrt{\frac{27}{50}}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{5\sqrt{2}}=\frac{3\times1.732}{5\times1.414}=0.735$
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Question 261 Mark
Find the value of:
$\sqrt{72}\times\sqrt{338}$
Answer
We have,
$\sqrt{72}\times\sqrt{338}=\sqrt{72\times338}$
$=\sqrt{2\times2\times2\times3\times3\times2\times13\times13}$
$=\sqrt{2\times2\times2\times2\times3\times3\times13\times13}$
$=2\times2\times3\times13$
$=156$
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Question 271 Mark
The following numbers are not perfect squares. Give reason.
  1. 1547
  2. 45743
  3. 8948
  4. 333333
Answer
A number ending with 2, 3, 7 or 8 cannot be a perfect square.
  1. Its last digit is 7. Hence, 1547 cannot be a perfect square.
  2. Its last digit is 3. Hence, 45743 cannot be a perfect square.
  3. Its last digit is 8. Hence, 8948 cannot be a perfect square.
  4. Its last digit is 3. Hence, 333333 cannot be a perfect square.
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Question 281 Mark
Write true (T) or false (F) for the following statements.
There is no square number between 50 and 60.
Answer
True.
Solution:
$7^2=49$ and $8^2=64.7$ and 8 are consecutive numbers and hence there are no square numbers between 50 and 60.
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Question 291 Mark
Given that $\sqrt{2}=1.414,\sqrt{3}=1.732,\sqrt{5}=2.236$ and $\sqrt{7}=2.646,$ find the square roots of the following:
$\frac{150}{7}$
Answer
From the given values, we can simplify the expressions in the following manner:
$\sqrt{\frac{150}{7}}=\frac{5\sqrt{2}\times\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}}$
$=\frac{5\times1.414\times1.732}{2.646}=4.628$
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Question 301 Mark
Write true ( $T$ ) or false ( $F$ ) for the following statements.
There are fourteen square number upto 200.
Answer
True.
Solution:
$14^2$ is equal to 196 , which is below 200 . There are 14 square numbers below 200.
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Question 311 Mark
Using square root table, find the square root:
198
Answer
Using the table to find $\sqrt{2}$ and $\sqrt{11}$
$\sqrt{198}=\sqrt{2}\times\sqrt{9}\times\sqrt{11}$
$=1.414\times3\times3.317$
$=14.070$
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Question 321 Mark
Using square root table, find the square root:
8700
Answer
Using the table to find $\sqrt{3}$ and $\sqrt{29}$
$\sqrt{8700}=\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{29}\times\sqrt{100}$
$=1.7321\times5.385\times10$
$=93.27$
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Question 331 Mark
Find the value of:
$\sqrt{45}\times\sqrt{20}$
Answer
We have,
$\sqrt{45}\times\sqrt{20}=\sqrt{3\times3\times5\times2\times2\times5}$
$=\sqrt{3\times3\times2\times2\times5\times5}$
$=30$
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Question 341 Mark
What will be the units digit of the squares of the following numbers?
$4583$
Answer
The units digit is affected only by the last digit of the number. Hence, for each question, we only need to examine the square of its last digit. Its last digit is 3 . Hence, the units digit is $3^2$, which is equal to 9 .
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Question 351 Mark
Given that $\sqrt{2}=1.414,\sqrt{3}=1.732,\sqrt{5}=2.236$ and $\sqrt{7}=2.646,$ find the square roots of the following:
$\frac{400}{63}$
Answer
From the given values, we can simplify the expressions in the following manner:
$\sqrt{\frac{400}{63}}=\frac{20}{3\sqrt{7}}$
$=\frac{20}{3\times2.646}=2.520$
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Question 361 Mark
What will be the units digit of the squares of the following numbers?
$12796$
Answer
The units digit is affected only by the last digit of the number. Hence, for each question, we only need to examine the square of its last digit. Its last digit is 6 . Hence, the units digit is the last digit of $36\left(36=6^2\right)$, which is 6 .
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Question 371 Mark
Using square root table, find the square root,
$\frac{57}{169}$
Answer
$\sqrt{\frac{57}{169}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{19}}{\sqrt{169}}$
$=\frac{1.732\times4.3589}{13}$ $\big($ Using the square root table to find $\sqrt{3}$ and $\sqrt{19}\big)$
$=0.581$
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Question 381 Mark
What will be the units digit of the squares of the following numbers?
$78367$
Answer
The units digit is affected only by the last digit of the number. Hence, for each question, we only need to examine the square of its last digit. Its last digit is 7 . Hence, the units digit is the last digit of $49\left(49=7^2\right)$, which is 9 .
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Question 391 Mark
Given that, $\sqrt{2}=1.414,\sqrt{3}=1.732,\sqrt{5}=2.236$ and $\sqrt{7}=2.646,$ evaluate each of the following:
$\sqrt{\frac{144}{7}}$
Answer
Given,
$\sqrt{7}=2.646$
$\sqrt{\frac{144}{7}}=\frac{\sqrt{144}}{\sqrt{7}}=\frac{12}{2.646}=4.536$
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Question 401 Mark
Using square root table, find the square root:
6929
Answer
Using the table to find $\sqrt{41}$$\sqrt{6929}=\sqrt{169}\times\sqrt{41}$
$=13\times6.4031$
$=83.239$
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Question 411 Mark
Given that $\sqrt{2}=1.414,\sqrt{3}=1.732,\sqrt{5}=2.236$ and $\sqrt{7}=2.646,$ find the square roots of the following:
$\frac{196}{75}$
Answer
From the given values, we can simplify the expressions in the following manner:
$\sqrt{\frac{196}{75}}=\frac{14}{5\sqrt{3}}$
$=\frac{14}{5\times1.732}=1.617$
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Question 421 Mark
Using square root table, find the square root:
1110
Answer
$\sqrt{1110}=\sqrt{2}\times\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{5}\times\sqrt{37}$
$=1.414\times1.732\times2.236\times6.083$ (Using the table to find all the square roots)
$=33.312$
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