Questions

Fill In The Blanks.

🎯

Test yourself on this topic

27 questions · timed · auto-graded

Question 11 Mark
The atom of the element ……………. has eight electrons in the outermost shell.
Answer
The atom of the element neon has eight electrons in the outermost shell.
View full question & answer
Question 21 Mark
The maximum capacity of the M shell is ………………… electrons.
Answer
The maximum capacity of the M shell is 18 electrons.
View full question & answer
Question 31 Mark
All atoms, except ………….. contain neutrons in their nuclei.
Answer
All atoms, except normal hydrogen contain neutrons in their nuclei.
View full question & answer
Question 41 Mark
According to the atomic model of …………….., electrons are embedded in a gel of positive charge.
Answer
According to the atomic model of Thomson, electrons are embedded in a gel of positive charge.
View full question & answer
Question 51 Mark
Atomic masses are measured in a unit called …………… .
Answer
Atomic masses are measured in a unit called dalton.
View full question & answer
Question 61 Mark
Electrons in an atom occupy shells in increasing order of …………… .
Answer
Electrons in an atom occupy shells in increasing order of energy.
View full question & answer
Question 71 Mark
Electrons in the ………….. shell have minimum energy.
Answer
Electrons in the K or first shell have minimum energy.
View full question & answer
Question 81 Mark
The second shell has the capacity of ……………… .
Answer
The second shell has the capacity of 8 electrons.
View full question & answer
Question 91 Mark
Electrons revolve around the nucleus in paths called ………….. .
Answer
Electrons revolve around the nucleus in paths called orbits.
View full question & answer
Question 111 Mark
Democritus termed the smallest particles of matter as …………… .
Answer
Democritus termed the smallest particles of matter as atoms.
View full question & answer
Question 121 Mark
The shell-wise distribution of electrons is called the ………………… .
Answer
The shell-wise distribution of electrons is called the electronic configuration.
View full question & answer
Question 131 Mark
Electrons revolve around the …………….. in certain discrete orbits.
Answer
Electrons revolve around the nucleus in certain discrete orbits.
View full question & answer
Question 161 Mark
Electrons must absorb …………….. to transit between orbits.
Answer
Electrons must absorb energy to transit between orbits.
View full question & answer
Question 171 Mark
Isotopes of the element have the same ……….. properties.
Answer
Isotopes of the element have the same chemical properties.
View full question & answer
Question 181 Mark
The element ………….. has two electrons in the K shell, but it is a noble gas.
Answer
The element helium has two electrons in the K shell, but it is a noble gas.
View full question & answer
Question 191 Mark
An atom has 11 protons and …………. neutrons and hence its atomic mass number is 23.
Answer
An atom has 11 protons and 12 neutrons and hence its atomic mass number is 23.
View full question & answer
Question 201 Mark
126C, …………… and …………. are isotopes of carbon.
Answer
126C, 136C and 146C are isotopes of carbon.
View full question & answer
Question 211 Mark
Except hydrogen, the nuclei of all atoms contain ………….. .
Answer
Except hydrogen, the nuclei of all atoms contain neutrons.
View full question & answer
Question 231 Mark
The valency of hydrogen is one as per the molecular formula $H _2 O$. Therefore valency of ' Fe ' turns out to be………….. as per the formula $Fe _2 O _3$.
Answer
The valency of hydrogen is 'one' as per the molecular formula $H _2 O$. Therefore valency of 'Fe' turns out to be 3 as per the formula $Fe _2 O _3$.
View full question & answer
Question 241 Mark
The electronic configuration of magnesium is 2, 8, 2. From this it is understood that the valence shell of Magnesium is …………….. .
Answer
The electronic configuration of magnesium is 2, 8, 2. From this it is understood that the valence shell of Magnesium is M.
View full question & answer
Question 251 Mark
The electron shell ………….. is nearest to the nucleus.
Answer
The electron shell K is nearest to the nucleus.
View full question & answer
Question 271 Mark
Electron, proton, neutron are the types of ………… in an atom.
Answer
Electron, proton, neutron are the types of subatomic particles in an atom.
View full question & answer