Questions

Distinguish Between.

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2 questions · self-marked practice — reveal the answer and mark yourself.

Question 13 Marks
Degradable and non-degradable waste
Answer
Degradable WasteNon-degradable Waste
(i)This type of waste is easily degraded by microbes.(i)This type of waste is not easily degraded by microbes because it takes a very long period of time and the use of various techniques.
(ii)It includes kitchen waste (spoiled food, fruits, vegetables), ash, soil, dung, parts of the plants etc.(ii)It includes plastic, metal and other similar materials.
(iii)It is also called wet solid waste or wet garbage.(iii)It is also called dry solid waste or dry garbage.
(iv)If it is carefully decomposed, we can obtain compost and fuel of good quality from it.(iv)It can be recycled.
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Question 23 Marks
Weather and climate
Answer
WeatherClimate
(i)Atmospheric conditions at a specific time at a particular place are referred to as weather.(i)The climate of a particular region is the average of daily readings of various weather-related parameters recorded for several years.
(ii)Weather can change continuously.(ii)Climate remains constant in a region for a long duration.
(iii)Weather is related to a specific location and specific time.(iii)Climate is related to a longer duration and larger area.
(iv)Changes in the weather may occur for short periods of time.(iv)Changes in the climate take place slowly over a much long duration.
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