Questions · Page 2 of 2

[1 Mark Questions]

Question 511 Mark
What is the number of elements in:
  1. 1st period, and
  2. 3rd period, of the modern periodic table?
Answer
  1. 2.
  2. 8.
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Question 521 Mark
Name three elements that have a single electron in their outermost shells.
Answer
Lithium, Sodium, Potassium.
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Question 531 Mark
Rewrite the following statement after correction, if necessary:
Groups have elements with consecutive atomic numbers.
Li
Be
Na
 
K
 
Rb
 
Cs
 
Fr
Ra
Answer
Periods have elements with consecutive atomic numbers.
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Question 541 Mark
State one reason for keeping fluorine and chlorine in the same group of the periodic table.
Answer
Fluorine and chlorine have been placed in the same group because both of them have 7 valence electrons.
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Question 561 Mark
State modern periodic law.
Answer
The modern periodic law states that the properties of elements are a periodic fu nction of their atomic numbers.
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Question 571 Mark
Arrange the following elements in the increasing order of their metallic character:
Mg, Ca, K, Ga.
Answer
Ga < Mg < Ca < K.
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Question 581 Mark
Find the neutral atom in the periodic table which has the same number of electrons as $K ^{+}$and Cl . What is this number?
Answer
Argon atom, 18 electrons.
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[1 Mark Questions] - Page 2 - Science STD 10 Questions - Vidyadip