Questions · Page 2 of 4

M.C.Q (1 Marks)

MCQ 511 Mark
Which of the following can be made into crystal?
  • A
    Bacterium
  • B
    Amoeba
  • Virus
  • D
    None of these
Answer
Correct option: C.
Virus
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MCQ 521 Mark
Difference between Virus and Viroid is.
  • Absence of protein coat in viroid but present in virus.
  • B
    Presence of low molecular weight $\text{RNA}$ in virus but absent in viroid.
  • C
    Both $a$ and $b.$
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Absence of protein coat in viroid but present in virus.
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MCQ 531 Mark
Puccinia forms:
  • A
    Uredia and aecia on wheat leaves.
  • Uredia and telia on wheat leaves.
  • C
    Uredia and aecia on barbery leaves.
  • D
    Uredia and pycnia on barbery leaves
Answer
Correct option: B.
Uredia and telia on wheat leaves.
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MCQ 541 Mark
Quinine is obtained from:
  • Puccinia.
  • B
    Neurospora.
  • C
    Gonyaulax.
  • D
    Cinchona.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Puccinia.
Quinine is obtained from Cinchona officinalis.
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MCQ 551 Mark
With respect to fungal sexual cycle, choose the correct sequence of events:
  • A
    Karyogamy, Plasmogamy and Meiosis.
  • B
    Meiosis, Plasmogamy and Karyogamy.
  • C
    Plasmogamy, Karyogamy and Meiosis.
  • Meiosis, Karyogamy and Plasmogamy.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Meiosis, Karyogamy and Plasmogamy.
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MCQ 561 Mark
Which one belongs to Monera?
  • A
    Amoeba.
  • Escherichia.
  • C
    Gelidium.
  • D
    Spirogyra.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Escherichia.
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MCQ 571 Mark
Viruses that infect bacteria, multiply and cause their lysis, are called:
  • A
    Lysozymes.
  • Lytic.
  • C
    Lipolytic.
  • D
    Lysogenic.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Lytic.
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MCQ 581 Mark
Which one of the following statements about viruses is correct?
  • A
    Nucleic acid of viruses is known as capsid.
  • B
    Viruses possess their own metabolic system.
  • C
    All viruses contain both $\text{RNA}$ and $\text{DNA}.$
  • Viruses are obligate parasites.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Viruses are obligate parasites.
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MCQ 591 Mark
With respect to fungal sexual cycle, choose the correct sequence of events.
  • A
    Karyogamy, Plasmogamy and Meiosis.
  • B
    Meiosis, Plasmogamy and Karyogamy.
  • Plasmogamy, Karyogamy and Meiosis.
  • D
    Meiosis, Karyogamy and Plasmogamy.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Plasmogamy, Karyogamy and Meiosis.
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MCQ 601 Mark
Basic unit or smallest taxon of taxonomy/ classification is:
  • Species.
  • B
    Kingdom.
  • C
    Family.
  • D
    Variety
Answer
Correct option: A.
Species.
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MCQ 611 Mark
The vector for sleeping sickness is:
  • A
    House fly.
  • Tse$-$tse fly.
  • C
    Sand fly.
  • D
    Fruit fly.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Tse$-$tse fly.
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MCQ 621 Mark
Sequence of taxonomic categories is:
  • A
    Class$-$phylum$-$tribe$-$order$-$family$-$genusspecies
  • B
    Division$-$class$-$family$-$tribe$-$order$-$genusspecies
  • Division$-$class$-$order$-$family$-$tribe$-$genusspecies.
  • D
    Phylum$-$order$-$class$-$tribe$-$family$-$genusspecies.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Division$-$class$-$order$-$family$-$tribe$-$genusspecies.
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MCQ 651 Mark
Name the organisms which do not derive energy directly or indirectly from sun:
  • Chemosynthetic bacteria.
  • B
    Pathogenic bacteria.
  • C
    Symbiotic bacteria.
  • D
    Mould.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Chemosynthetic bacteria.
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MCQ 661 Mark
If all ponds and puddles are destroyed, the organism likely to be destroyed is:
  • A
    Leishmania.
  • B
    Trypanosoma.
  • C
    Ascaris.
  • Plasmodium.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Plasmodium.
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MCQ 671 Mark
Contagium vivum fluidum was proposed by fungal:
  • A
    $D.J.$ Ivanowsky.
  • $M.W.$ Beijerinek.
  • C
    Stanley $S.$
  • D
    Robert Hooke.
Answer
Correct option: B.
$M.W.$ Beijerinek.
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MCQ 681 Mark
Malaria fever coincides with liberation of:
  • A
    Cryptomerozoites.
  • B
    Metacryptomerozoites.
  • Merozoites.
  • D
    Trophozoites.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Merozoites.
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MCQ 691 Mark
A system of classification in which a large number of traits are considered, is:
  • A
    Synthetic system.
  • Natural system.
  • C
    Artificial system.
  • D
    Phylogenetic system.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Natural system.
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MCQ 701 Mark
The chemical compounds produced by the host plants to protect themselves against fungal infection is:
  • A
    Phytotoxin.
  • B
    Pathogen.
  • Phytoalexins.
  • D
    Hormone.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Phytoalexins.
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MCQ 711 Mark
Which of the following is a fungal infection?
  • Ringworm.
  • B
    $\text{AIDS}.$
  • C
    Cholera.
  • D
    Typhoid.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Ringworm.
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MCQ 721 Mark
Food is stored in Rhizopus$/$ Mucor as:
  • A
    Protein and steriods
  • B
    Sugar and oil
  • C
    Protein and starch
  • Glycogen and oil
Answer
Correct option: D.
Glycogen and oil
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MCQ 731 Mark
Linnaeus evolved a system of nomenclature called:
  • A
    Mononomial.
  • B
    Vernacular.
  • Binomial.
  • D
    Polynomial.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Binomial.
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MCQ 741 Mark
Who discovered Plasmodium in $\text{RBC}$ of human beings?
  • A
    Ronald Ross.
  • B
    Mendel.
  • Laveran.
  • D
    Stephen.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Laveran.
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MCQ 751 Mark
Trypanosoma causes:
  • A
    Dysentry.
  • B
    Mumps.
  • Sleeping sickness.
  • D
    Cholera.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Sleeping sickness.
Trypanosoma causes sleeping sickness.
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MCQ 761 Mark
Three domain classification has:
  • Six kingdoms.
  • B
    Four kingdoms.
  • C
    Five kingdoms.
  • D
    Three kingdom.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Six kingdoms.
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MCQ 771 Mark
Associations between Mycobiont and Phycobiont are found in:
  • A
    Mycorrhiza.
  • B
    Root.
  • Lichens.
  • D
    $\text{BGA}.$
Answer
Correct option: C.
Lichens.
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MCQ 781 Mark
Two organisms of the same class, but different families, will be kept under the same:
  • A
    Genera.
  • B
    Species.
  • Order.
  • D
    Family.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Order.
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MCQ 791 Mark
In the five$-$kingdom system of classification, which single kingdom out of the following can include blue$-$green algae, nitrogen$-$fixing bacteria and methanogenic archaebacteria?
  • A
    Fungi
  • B
    Plantae.
  • C
    Protista
  • Monera.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Monera.
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MCQ 801 Mark
Bacteria lack alternation of generation because there is:
  • Neither syngamy nor reduction division.
  • B
    Distinct chromosomes are absent.
  • C
    No conjugation.
  • D
    No exchange of genetic material.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Neither syngamy nor reduction division.
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MCQ 811 Mark
Which among the following includes the most closely related organisms?
  • Species.
  • B
    Genus.
  • C
    Family.
  • D
    Order.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Species.
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MCQ 821 Mark
On how many criteria living organisms have been classified into five kingdoms ?
  • A
    Three.
  • Four.
  • C
    Five.
  • D
    Two.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Four.
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MCQ 831 Mark
The infective state of malarial parasite Plasmodium that enters human body is:
  • A
    Merozoite.
  • B
    Sporozoite.
  • Trophozoite.
  • D
    Minuta form.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Trophozoite.
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MCQ 841 Mark
The viruses contain :
  • A
    Proteins only
  • B
    $\text{DNA}$ only
  • C
    Nucleic acids only
  • Proteins, $\text{DNA}$ or $\text{RNA} ($nucleic acids$)$
Answer
Correct option: D.
Proteins, $\text{DNA}$ or $\text{RNA} ($nucleic acids$)$
Viruses are ultramicroscopic and can cause diseases in plants and animals.
They are very simple in their structure.
They are composed of nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat.
The nucleic acid can be either $\text{RNA}$ or $\text{DNA}$, but never both.
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MCQ 851 Mark
Binomial nomenclature consists of two words:
  • Genus and species.
  • B
    Order and family.
  • C
    Family and genus.
  • D
    Species and variety.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Genus and species.
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MCQ 861 Mark
Amoebiasis is prevented by:
  • A
    Eating balanced food.
  • B
    Eating plenty of fruits.
  • Drinking boiled water.
  • D
    Using mosquito nets.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Drinking boiled water.
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MCQ 871 Mark
White rust disease is caused by:
  • A
    Claviceps.
  • B
    Alternaria.
  • C
    Phytophthora.
  • Albugo candida.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Albugo candida.
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MCQ 881 Mark
Phenetic classification of organisms is based on:
  • A
    Sexual characteristics
  • Observable characteristics of existing organisms.
  • C
    The ancestral lineage of existing organisms.
  • D
    Dendogram based on $\text{DNA}$ characteristics.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Observable characteristics of existing organisms.
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MCQ 891 Mark
Temperature tolerance of thermal blue$-$green algae is due to:
  • Cell wall structure.
  • B
    Cell organization.
  • C
    Mitochondrial structure.
  • D
    Homopolar bonds in their proteins.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Cell wall structure.
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MCQ 901 Mark
First true phylogenetic system of classification was given by:
  • A
    Eichler.
  • B
    De Candolle.
  • C
    Engler and Prantl.
  • De Jussiaeu.
Answer
Correct option: D.
De Jussiaeu.
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MCQ 911 Mark
Small proteins produced by vertebrate cells naturally in response to viral infections and which inhibit multiplication of viruses are called:
  • A
    Immunoglobulins.
  • Interferons.
  • C
    Antitoxins.
  • D
    Lipoproteins.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Interferons.
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MCQ 921 Mark
Choose the correct match:
  • Desmids $–$ Chrysophytes.
  • B
    Gymnodinium $–$ Hemicellulosic plates in wall.
  • C
    Euglena $–$ Chlorophyll $a\ \& \ c.$
  • D
    Gonyaulax $–$ Red sea.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Desmids $–$ Chrysophytes.
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MCQ 931 Mark
Difference between Virus and Viroid is:
  • Absence of protein coat in viroid but present in virus.
  • B
    Presence of low molecular weight $\text{RNA}$ in virus but absent in viroid.
  • C
    Both $a$ and $b.$
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Absence of protein coat in viroid but present in virus.
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MCQ 941 Mark
In Rhizopus, hyphae are:
  • A
    Branched, septate and antinuclear.
  • Branched, aseptate and multi nucleate.
  • C
    Unbranched, aseptate and multi nucleate.
  • D
    Unbranched, septate and coenocytic.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Branched, aseptate and multi nucleate.
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MCQ 951 Mark
Red tides in sea appear due to:
  • A
    Euglena.
  • B
    Chrysophytes.
  • Dinoflagellates.
  • D
    Diatoms.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Dinoflagellates.
Red tides in sea appear is due to red dinoflagellates. Gonyaulax undergoes rapid multiplication and makes the sea apear red.
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MCQ 961 Mark
Which of the following statements is not true for retroviruses?
  • $\text{DNA}$ is not present at any stage in the life cycle of retroviruses.
  • B
    Retroviruses carry gene for $\text{RNA}$ dependent $\text{DNA}$ polymerase.
  • C
    The genetic material in mature retroviruses is $\text{RNA}.$
  • D
    Retroviruses are causative agents for certain kinds of cancer in man.
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\text{DNA}$ is not present at any stage in the life cycle of retroviruses.
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MCQ 971 Mark
Trypanosoma belongs to class.
  • A
    Sarcodina.
  • Zooflagellata.
  • C
    Ciliata.
  • D
    Sporozoa.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Zooflagellata.
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MCQ 981 Mark
Malignant tertian malaria is caused by:
  • Plasmodium falciparum.
  • B
    $P.$ vivax.
  • C
    $P.$ ovale.
  • D
    $P.$ malariae.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Plasmodium falciparum.
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MCQ 991 Mark
The scientist who created the group protista for both unicellular plants and animals is:
  • Haecke.
  • B
    Pasteur.
  • C
    Lister
  • D
    Koch.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Haecke.
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MCQ 1001 Mark
All viruses contain:
  • Protein coat
  • B
    Cell membrane
  • C
    Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • D
    Mitochondrial $\text{DNA}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
Protein coat
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M.C.Q (1 Marks) - Page 2 - BIOLOGY STD 11 Science Questions - Vidyadip