Questions · Page 3 of 3

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Question 1011 Mark
Name the device which is used to address a small gathering of people.
Answer
A megaphone is used to address a small gathering of people.
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Question 1021 Mark
Which part of drum vibrates to produce sound?
Answer
Drums consist of at least one membrane, called a drumhead or drum skin, that is stretched over a shell and struck, either directly with the player's hands, or with a percussion mallet, to produce sound.
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Question 1031 Mark
Given below are some example of wave motion. State in case, if the wave motion is transverse, longitudinal or a combination of both? Wave produced in a cylinder consisting a liquid by moving its piston back and forth.
Answer
Longitudinal, because the molecules of the liquid vibrate to and fro about their mean positions along the direction propagation of the wave.
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Question 1051 Mark
State the general name of the waves on which the particles of the medium vibrate: In the same direction as wave.
Answer
Longitudinal waves.
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Question 1061 Mark
What happens to the loudness of a sound if its amplitude decrease?
Answer
The loudness decreases with the decrease in the amplitude of sound.
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Question 1071 Mark
Why are sound waves called mechanical waves?
Answer
Sound waves needs material medium to propagate therefore, they are called mechanical waves. Sound waves propagate through a medium because of the interaction of the particles present in that medium.
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Question 1081 Mark
In which medium sound travels faster: air or hydrogen$?$
Answer
Sound travels faster in hydrogen $($speed of sound in hydrogen is $1284\ m/s).$
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Question 1091 Mark
There are three small bones in the middle ear-anvil, hammer and stirrup: Which of these bones is in touch with ear-drum?
Answer
Hammer.
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Question 1101 Mark
State the general name of the waves on which the particles of the medium vibrate: At right angles to the direction of wave.
Answer
Transverse waves.
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Question 1111 Mark
Explain why, the flash of a gun shot reaches us before the sound of the gun shot.
Answer
Light travels much faster than sound. Due to this, the flash of gunshot is seen first and the sound of gunshot is heard a little later.
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Question 1121 Mark
A stone is dropped on the surface of water in a pond. Name the type of waves produced.
Answer
Transverse (water) waves.
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Question 1131 Mark
What is the frequency range of hearing in humans$?$
Answer
Range of hearing in humans is $20\ Hz$ to $20,000\ Hz.$
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Question 1141 Mark
How does the pitch of a sound depend on frequency?
Answer
Pitch of a sound is directly proportional to frequency. Higher the frequency, higher is the pitch of the sound.
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Question 1151 Mark
What type of waves are illustrated by the movement of a rope whose one end is fixed to a pole and the other end is moved up and down?
Answer
Transverse waves.
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Do as directed; [1 M ] - Page 3 - Science STD 9 Questions - Vidyadip