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Question 12 Marks
Bajinder runs ten times around a square track and covers $4\ km.$ Find the length of the track.
Answer
Given, total length of track covered by Bajinder $= 4\ km = 4000m [\therefore 1\ km = 1000m]$
\therefore Length of track covered in $10$ rounds $= 4000m$
Length of track covered in $1$ round $=\frac{4000}{10}=400\text{m}$
Hence, the length of the track is $400m.$
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Question 22 Marks
The region given in Fig. is measured by taking $\Box$ as a unit. What is the area of the region?
Answer
Given, $\Box = 1$unit
and total region $= 13$
$\therefore$ Area of region $= 13 \times \Box$
$= 13 \times 1$
$= 13\ sq$ units
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Question 32 Marks
Length of a rectangle is three times its breadth. Perimeter of the rectangle is $40\ cm.$ Find its length and width.
Answer
Let width of rectangle $(b) = x \ cm$
Then, length of rectangle $(l) = 3x \ cm.$
As we know, Perimeter of rectangle $= 2(Z + b) $
$\Rightarrow 40 = 2(3x + x) $
$\Rightarrow 8x = 40$
$\Rightarrow\text{x}=\frac{40}{8}=5\text{cm}$
Hence, the length is $15\ cm$ and the width is $5\ cm.$
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Question 42 Marks
Perimeter of an isosceles triangle is $50\ cm.$ If one of the two equal sides is $18\ cm$, find the third side.
Answer
Given, perimeter $= 50\ cm$
Perimeter of an isosceles triangle $=$ Sum of its all sides
$\Rightarrow $ Perimeter $= a + b + c $
$\Rightarrow 50 = 18 + 18\ +$ Third side
$\Rightarrow 50 - 36 =\ $ Third side
Third side $= 14\ cm$
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Question 52 Marks
The perimeter of a square garden is $48m.$ A small flower bed covers $18\ sq-m$ area inside this garden. What is the area of the garden that is not covered by the flower bed? What fractional part of the garden is covered by flower bed? Find the ratio of the area covered by the flower bed and the remaining area.
Answer
Given, perimeter of hexagon $= 60\ cm$ and total sides in hexagon $= 6$
Now, length of each side $=\frac{\text{Perimeter of haxagon}}{\text{Total number of sides}}$
$=\frac{60}{6}=10\text{cm}$
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