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MCQ (1 Mark)

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MCQ 11 Mark
If women are engaged in paid work, what difference does it make?
  • A
    Their dignity in the household and society decreases.
  • B
    Household work of women decreases.
  • C
    Income of the family is reduced.
  • Their dignity in the household and society increases.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Their dignity in the household and society increases.
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MCQ 21 Mark
How do ration shops under the Public Distribution System $\text{(PDS)}$ help people?
  • A
    By maintaining the nutritional status of the people.
  • B
    By making food available at lower cost.
  • Both $(a)$ and $(b).$
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Both $(a)$ and $(b).$
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MCQ 31 Mark
Average income is the :
  • Total income of the country divided by the total population.
  • B
    Total income of the country divided by the rich people.
  • C
    Total income of the country divided by the working population.
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Total income of the country divided by the total population.
Average income is the total income of the country divided by the total population.
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MCQ 41 Mark
In terms of human development, which of the following countries is ahead of India?
  • A
    Bangladesh.
  • SriLanka.
  • C
    Nepal.
  • D
    Bhutan.
Answer
Correct option: B.
SriLanka.
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MCQ 51 Mark
$\text{HDI}$ stands for :
  • A
    Heavy Developed Industry.
  • Human Development Index.
  • C
    Heavy Developed Infrastructure.
  • D
    Heavy Industries Development.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Human Development Index.
$\text{HDI}$ stands for Human Development Index.
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MCQ 61 Mark
Countries with per capita income of $₹\ 37,000$ or less are called :
  • A
    Rich countries.
  • B
    Poor countries.
  • Low income countries.
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Low income countries.
Such countries are called low $-$ income countries.
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MCQ 71 Mark
In the comparative data on Haryana, Kerala, and Uttar Pradesh which state has the highest literacy rate?
  • A
    Haryana.
  • Kerala.
  • C
    $\text{UP.}$
  • D
    All are equal.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Kerala.
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MCQ 81 Mark
Read this newspaper report and answer the questions that follow :
A vessel dumped $500$ tons of liquid toxic wastes into open $-$ air dumps in a city and in the surrounding sea. This happened in a city called Abidjan in Ivory Coast, a country in Africa. The fumes from the highly toxic waste caused nausea, skin rashes, fainting, diarrhea etc. After a month seven persons were dead, twenty in hospital and twenty $-$ six thousand treated for symptoms of poisoning. A multinational company dealing in petroleum and metals had contracted a local company of the Ivory Coast to dispose of the toxic waste from its ship. Who are the people who benefitted in this situation?
  • A
    The People of the Ivory Coast.
  • B
    Government of the Ivory Coast
  • The Local Company of the Ivory Coast to dispose of the toxic waste from its ship.
  • D
    The Multinational company dealing with petroleum and metals.
Answer
Correct option: C.
The Local Company of the Ivory Coast to dispose of the toxic waste from its ship.
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MCQ 91 Mark
Which one of the following is not a measure of development in the Human Development Report of the $\text{UNDP}\ ?$
  • A
    Per capita income in $\text{US} $.
  • Educational Levels of the people.
  • C
    Body Mass Index.
  • D
    Life Expectancy at Birth.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Educational Levels of the people.
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MCQ 101 Mark
Where is groundwater overuse particularly found?
  • A
    Assam.
  • B
    Shillong.
  • Punjab.
  • D
    Karnataka.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Punjab.
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MCQ 111 Mark
What brings about stable income?
  • A
    Better wages.
  • B
    Work opportunities.
  • Regular work.
  • D
    Decent price for their crops or other products.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Regular work.
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MCQ 121 Mark
The development goal of a girl in a village will be $.........$
  • A
    To study in a foreign country.
  • B
    To be free to choose her vocation in life.
  • C
    To be given equal opportunities to boys.
  • All of the above.
Answer
Correct option: D.
All of the above.
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MCQ 131 Mark

Study the data and answer the following question.
State
Infant mortality rate per $1,000$ live births $(2016)$
Literacy rate $\%$
Net attendance ratio $($per $100$ per persons$)$ secondary stage $($age $14$ and $15$ years$) 2013-2014$
$2011$
Haryana
$33$ $82$ $61$
Kerala
$10$ $94$ $83$
Bihar
$38$ $62$ $43$
Sources : Economic survey $2017-2018$ Vol. $2$. government of India National sample survey organisation. $($Report No. $575).$ Which state has the highest infant mortality rate?
  • Bihar.
  • B
    Kerala.
  • C
    Haryana.
  • D
    Bihar and Haryana.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Bihar.
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MCQ 141 Mark
Which one of the following is a development goal common to all?
  • A
    Freedom.
  • B
    Equal opportunities.
  • C
    Security and respect.
  • A high level of income and better quality of life.
Answer
Correct option: D.
A high level of income and better quality of life.
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MCQ 151 Mark
If the Body Mass Index $\text{(BMI)}$ is $ ......... $ then the adult person would be considered overweight.
  • A
    More than $18.$
  • B
    More than $30.$
  • C
    More than $45.$
  • More than $25.$
Answer
Correct option: D.
More than $25.$
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MCQ 161 Mark
What is the main criterion for comparing the development of different countries?
  • A
    Population.
  • Income.
  • C
    Education.
  • D
    Family background.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Income.
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MCQ 171 Mark
How can we find out if we are properly nourished?
  • A
    Through good weight and scale.
  • Body Mass Index.
  • C
    Nutrient table.
  • D
    Height and weight table.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Body Mass Index.
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MCQ 181 Mark
Human Development Report published by $\text{UNDP}$ compares countries based on.
  • A
    Health status.
  • B
    Per capita income.
  • C
    Educational levels of the people.
  • All of the above.
Answer
Correct option: D.
All of the above.
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MCQ 191 Mark
In World Development Reports, brought out by the World Bank, which criterion is used in classifying countries?
  • A
    Total income.
  • B
    Gross income.
  • Per capita income.
  • D
    Net income.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Per capita income.
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MCQ 201 Mark
Money cannot buy a :
  • A
    Pollution $-$ free environment.
  • B
    Unadulterated medicines.
  • C
    Life without worries.
  • All the above.
Answer
Correct option: D.
All the above.
Money cannot buy all the above factors.
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MCQ 211 Mark
Development involves :
  • The ways in which we can work towards achieving our goals.
  • B
    Achieving the goal without doing work.
  • C
    Participation of the people.
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: A.
The ways in which we can work towards achieving our goals.
Development involves the ways in which we can work towards achieving ours goals.
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MCQ 221 Mark
Since countries have different $ .........,$ comparing total income will not tell us what an average person is likely to earn.
  • A
    Economic policies.
  • B
    Reserves.
  • Populations.
  • D
    Resources.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Populations.
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MCQ 231 Mark
Literacy Rate measures the proportion of the literate population in the $ ......... $ age group.
  • A
    $10$ And above.
  • B
    $21$ And above.
  • $7$ And above.
  • D
    $18$ And above.
Answer
Correct option: C.
$7$ And above.
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MCQ 241 Mark
India comes in the category of $ ......... $ countries because its per capita income in $2012$ was just $\text{US} \ 1530$ per annum.
  • A
    Middle income.
  • Low middle income.
  • C
    High middle income.
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Low middle income.
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MCQ 251 Mark
What proportion of the country is over using their groundwater reserves?
  • A
    One $-$ Fourth.
  • B
    One $-$ Tenth.
  • One $-$ Third.
  • D
    Half.
Answer
Correct option: C.
One $-$ Third.
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MCQ 261 Mark
Match the following and choose the correct option given.
  Column $1$   Column $2$
$A.$ Per capita Income $1.$ Measures the proportion of literate population in the $7-$ and $-$ above age group.
$B.$ Infant Mortality rate $2.$ Compares countries based on the educational levels of the people, their health status and per capita income.
$C.$ Literacy rate $3.$ The total income of the country divided by its total population.
$D.$ Human Development Index $4.$ Indicates the number of children that die before the age of one year as a proportion of $1000$ live children born in that particular year.
  • $\ce{A – 3, B – 4, C – 1, D – 2}.$
  • B
    $\ce{A – 4, B – 3, C – 2, D – 1}.$
  • C
    $\ce{A – 3, B – 1, C – 4, D – 2}.$
  • D
    $\ce{A – 2, B – 4, C – 1, D – 3}.$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\ce{A – 3, B – 4, C – 1, D – 2}.$
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MCQ 271 Mark
Among the following states $ ......... $ has the highest per capita income as per $2012-13$ figures.
  • A
    Kerala.
  • B
    Bihar.
  • Maharashtra.
  • D
    Jharkhand.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Maharashtra.
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MCQ 281 Mark
What is the one factor on which our life depends?
  • A
    Employment.
  • B
    Security of work.
  • Money, or material things that one can buy with it.
  • D
    Freedom.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Money, or material things that one can buy with it.
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MCQ 291 Mark
Read the given data and find out which country has most equitable distribution of income Monthly income of five families in country $A$ and country $B$.
  $I$ $II$ $III$ $IV$ $V$
$A$ $9500$ $9600$ $10000$ $10400$ $10500$
$B$ $3000$ $2000$ $5000$ $4000$ $36000$
  • Country $A.$
  • B
    Country $B.$
  • C
    Country $A$ and $B.$
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Country $A.$
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MCQ 301 Mark
The Developmental goal for a Landless agricultural labour is $ .........$
  • More days of work and better wages.
  • B
    Assured a high family income through higher support prices for their crops.
  • C
    They should be able to settle their children abroad.
  • D
    Proper and developed Irrigational facilities for their crops.
Answer
Correct option: A.
More days of work and better wages.
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MCQ 311 Mark
In World Development Reports, brought out by the $ .........,$ per capita income criterion is used in classifying countries.
  • A
    $\text{UNICEF}.$
  • B
    United Nations.
  • C
    World Economic Forum.
  • World Bank.
Answer
Correct option: D.
World Bank.
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MCQ 321 Mark
Over the past decade or so $, ……………$ indicators have come to be widely used along with income as a measure of development?
  • Health and nutrition.
  • B
    Health and education.
  • C
    Child development.
  • D
    Human development.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Health and nutrition.
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MCQ 331 Mark
Nepal has half the per capita income of India, yet it is not far behind India in :
  • A
    Literacy rate.
  • B
    Gross enrolment $-$ ratio.
  • Life expectancy and literacy levels.
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Life expectancy and literacy levels.
Nepal is not for behind India in life expectancy and literacy levels.
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MCQ 341 Mark
Gross Enrolment Ratio for three levels means :
  • A
    Enrolment ratio for primary school, middle school and higher education.
  • B
    Middle school, secondary school and colleges.
  • Primary school, secondary school and higher education.
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Primary school, secondary school and higher education.
Gross Enrolment Ratio for three levels means primary school, secondary school and higher education.
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MCQ 351 Mark
What can be the developmental goal of a landless rural laboures?
  • A
    Freedom to decide his occupation.
  • More days of work and better wages.
  • C
    Less days of work.
  • D
    Good climatic conditions.
Answer
Correct option: B.
More days of work and better wages.
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MCQ 361 Mark
Besides seeking more income, people also want :
  • A
    Equal treatment.
  • B
    Freedom.
  • C
    Security.
  • All of these.
Answer
Correct option: D.
All of these.
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MCQ 371 Mark
Which of the following resources is a non $-$ renewable energy resource?
  • A
    Solar radiations.
  • Crude oil.
  • C
    Wind energy.
  • D
    All the above.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Crude oil.
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MCQ 381 Mark
Human Development Index compares countries based on which of the following levels of the people?
  • A
    Educational level.
  • B
    Health status.
  • Per capita Income.
  • D
    All the above.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Per capita Income.
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MCQ 391 Mark
Kerala has a low Infant Mortality Rate because it has :
  • A
    Surplus money.
  • B
    Pollution free environment.
  • Basic health and educational facilities.
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Basic health and educational facilities.
Kerala has low Infant Mortality Rate because of basic health and educational facilities.
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MCQ 401 Mark
Which category does India come under?
  • High $-$ income countries.
  • B
    Low middle $-$ income countries.
  • C
    Low $-$ income countries.
  • D
    High middle $-$ income countries.
Answer
Correct option: A.
High $-$ income countries.
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MCQ 411 Mark
According to the Human Development Report, $2018,$ United Nations Development Programme which two countries have a higher Life expectancy at Birth rate than India?
  • A
    Srilanka and Myanmar.
  • B
    Pakistan and Nepal.
  • C
    Pakistan and Bangladesh.
  • Nepal and Bangladesh.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Nepal and Bangladesh.
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MCQ 421 Mark
The per capita income of Sri Lanka in $\ce{US} $ is :
  • A
    $102.7$
  • B
    $222.5$
  • C
    $149.0$
  • $439.0$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$439.0$
It is $439.0$.
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MCQ 431 Mark
For comparison between countries :
  • A
    Total income is a useful measure.
  • Total income is not such an useful measure.
  • C
    Both $(a) $ and $(b).$
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Total income is not such an useful measure.
For comparison between countries total income is not such an useful measure.
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MCQ 441 Mark
The per capita income of India in $\text{US} $ is :
  • $313.9$
  • B
    $222.5$
  • C
    $149.0$
  • D
    $439.0$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$313.9$
It is $313.9$.
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MCQ 451 Mark
What can money not buy you?
  • A
    Unadulterated medicines.
  • B
    Water.
  • Pollution $-$ free environment.
  • D
    Organic food.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Pollution $-$ free environment.
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MCQ 461 Mark
Assume there are four families in a country. The average per capita income of these families is $Rs. 5000.$ If the income of three families is $Rs. 4000, Rs. 7000$ and $Rs. 3000$ respectively, what is the income of the fourth family?
  • A
    $Rs. 7500.$
  • B
    $Rs. 3000.$
  • C
    $Rs. 2000.$
  • $Rs. 6000.$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$Rs. 6000.$
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MCQ 471 Mark
Nearly $………..$ of the country is overusing their groundwater reserves?
  • Two $-$ third.
  • B
    One $-$ third.
  • C
    Half.
  • D
    One fourth.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Two $-$ third.
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MCQ 481 Mark
Underemployment occurs when people :
  • A
    Do not want to work.
  • B
    Are working in a lazy manner.
  • Are working less than what they are capable of doing.
  • D
    Are not paid for their work.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Are working less than what they are capable of doing.
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MCQ 491 Mark
The calculation of per capita income of all countries is made in :
  • A
    Rupees.
  • Dollars.
  • C
    Yen.
  • D
    Pounds.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Dollars.
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MCQ 501 Mark
Why does Kerala have a low Infant Mortality Rate?
  • Adequate provision of basic health and educational facilities.
  • B
    Suitable climate.
  • C
    Pollution Free environment.
  • D
    Good water.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Adequate provision of basic health and educational facilities.
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MCQ (1 Mark) - Social Science STD 10 Questions - Vidyadip