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Question 21 Mark
Find the value of: $(-1) + (-304) + 304 + 304 + (-304) + 1$
Answer
$(-1) + (-304) + 304 + 304 + (-304) + 1 = -1 + 1 - 304 + 304 - 304 + 304 = 0$
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Question 31 Mark
Find the predecessor of each of the following integers:-$125$
Answer
Predecessor of $-125$ is $= -125 - 1 = -126$
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Question 41 Mark
Write the absolute value of the following: $a - 7$, if a is greater than $7$
Answer
Absolute value of $(a - 7)$ is $(a - 7)$ if a is greater than $7$, that is, $a - 7 > 0.$
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Question 51 Mark
Replace * by $'<'$ or $'>'$ in each of the following to make the statement true: $28 - (-10) * (-16) - (-76)$
Answer
$28 - (-10) < (-16) - (-76) 30 < 60$
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Question 61 Mark
Subtract the first integer from the second of the following:$-12, 8$
Answer
In order to subtract $-12$ from $8, 8 – (–12) = 8 + 12 = 20.$
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Question 71 Mark
The largest negative integer is .
Answer
The numbers $.... -5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, .....$ form the set of integers.
Thus, the largest negative integer is $− 1.$
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Question 81 Mark
How many integers are between? $-4$ and $3$
Answer
Integers between $-4$ and $3$ are $-3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2$.
$\therefore$ No of integers between $-4$ and $3$ are $6.$
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Question 101 Mark
Which of the following statements are true:
The negative of a negative integer is positive.
Answer
For example:$ -(-2) = 2$
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Question 111 Mark
$(-3)(-4)(12)(-1) =$ ............
Answer
$(-3)(-4)(12)(-1) = (-3)(-4)(-12)$
[$\because$ $(12)(-1) = (-12)] = (-3)(48)$
[$\because$ $(-4)(-12) = 48] = -(3 × 48) = -144$
Hence, $(-3)(-4)(12)(-1) = -144$
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Question 131 Mark
Using the number line, write integer which is: $5$ less than $3$
Answer
We want an integer five less than $3.$ So, on the number line, we will start from $3$ and move $5$ units to the left to obtain $-2$, as shown on the number line.
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Question 151 Mark
Write the following integers in decreasing order: $-15, 0, -2, -9, 7, 6, -5, 8$
Answer
$8, 7, 6, 0, 2, -5, -9, -15$
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Question 161 Mark
Which of the following statements are true: If a and b are two integers such that $a > b$, then a $- b$ is always positive integer,
Answer
$a > b$
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Question 171 Mark
Write the absolute value of each of the following: $-|-5|$
Answer
$-|-5|$ is $-5$ and its absolute value is $5.$
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Question 181 Mark
Write all integers between: $-7$ and $3$
Answer
Integers between $-7$ and $3$ are $-6, -5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2.$
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Question 191 Mark
Replace * by $'<'$ or $'>'$ in each of the following to make the statement true: $(-20) - (-20) * 20 - (65)$
Answer
$(-20) - (-20) > 20 - (65) 0 > -45$
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Question 271 Mark
Find an integer $x$ such that: $x + (-8) = 0$
Answer
$x + (-8) = 0 \Rightarrow x - 8 = 0 \Rightarrow x - 8 + 8 = 0 + 8$ [adding 8 on both sides] $x = 8$
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Question 281 Mark
Which number of the following pairs is smaller? $-15, -27$
Answer
We know that on the number line $-27$ is to left of $-15.$ So $-27 < -15 -27$ is smaller.
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Question 291 Mark
Write the absolute value of each of the following: $a + 4,$ if a is greater than $-4$
Answer
Absolute value of $(a + 4)$ is $(a + 4)$ if a is greater than $-4$, that is, $a > -4 \Rightarrow a + 4 > 0.$
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Question 301 Mark
$(-1)(-1)(-1)(-1)(-1) =$ ............
Answer
Here, $-1$ is multiplied $5$ times and since, $5$ is an odd integer, therefore $(-1)(-1)(-1)(-1)(-1) = -1$
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Question 311 Mark
Indicate the following by using intergers:
$25^\circ $ above zero
Answer
$25^\circ $ above zero is $= +25^\circ $
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Question 321 Mark
Which number in each of the following pairs is larger? $12, -18$
Answer
We know that on the number line $-18$ is to left of $12.$ So $12 > -18 12$ is larger.
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Question 331 Mark
Replace * by $'<'$ or $'>'$ in each of the following to make the statement true:
$(-12) - (-12) * (-12) + (-12)$
Answer
$(-12) - (-12) > (-12) + (-12)$
$0 > -24$
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Question 341 Mark
Which number in each of the following pairs is larger? $3, -4$
Answer
We know that on the number line $3$ is to right of $-4.$ So $3 > -4. 3$ is larger.
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Question 351 Mark
Which of the following statements are true? Zero is not an integer.
Answer
$0$ is simply an integer that is neither positive nor negative.
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Question 361 Mark
The smallest positive integer is .
Answer
The collection ..... $-4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,$ ..... forms the set of integers.
Thus, the smallest positive integer is $1.$
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Question 381 Mark
Replace * of the following by $<$ or $>$ so that the statement is true:$ -235 * -532$
Answer
$-235 > -532$
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Question 391 Mark
How many integers are between? $5$ and $12$
Answer
Integers between $-9$ and $-2$ are $-8, -7, -6, -5, -4, -3.$
$\therefore$ No of integers between $-9$ and $-2$ are $6.$
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Question 441 Mark
Write all integers whose absolute values are less than $5.$
Answer
Integers whose absolute values less than $5$ are: $-4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4.$
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Question 461 Mark
Write the absolute value of each of the following: $a + 4$, if a is less than $-4$
Answer
Value of $(a + 4)$ is $-(a + 4)$ if a is less than $-4$, that is, $a < -4 \Rightarrow a + 4 < 0.$
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Question 471 Mark
Mark the following integers on a number line:
$i.\ 7$
$ii.\ -4$
$iii.\ 0$
Answer
Integers are as shown in the number line.
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Question 491 Mark
Replace * by $'<'$ or $'>'$ in each of the following to make the statement true: $(-6) + (-9) * (-6) - (-9)$
Answer
$(-6) + (-9) < (-6) - (-9) -15 < 3$
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