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The stock shown in Balance Sheet → Stock undervalued by 20% → Cost of Stock
₹ 1,60,000 → ₹ 40,000 → ₹ 2,00,000

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The following are the details of Subscription, as per Receipts and Payments Account. Subscription received during the year 2018 - 19 ₹ 50,000 Subscription outstanding on 31st March 2018 ₹ 10,000. Subscription outstanding on 31st March 2019 ₹ 20,000. Subscription received in advance as on 31st March 2018 ₹ 15,000. Subscription received in advance as on31st March 2019 ₹ 10,000
You are required to show its presentation in Income and Expenditure Account for the year
ended 31st March 2019 and a Balance Sheet as on that date.


Show the following items in the Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended $31$st March, $2018:$
Dr. Receipts and payments Account for the year ended $31^{st} $March$,2018$ Cr.
Receipts Amt.$(₹)$ Amt.$(₹)$ Payments Amt.$(₹)$ Amt.$(₹)$
To Subscriptions     By Salaries   $73,750$
$2016-17$ $3,000$   By Stationery   $3,375$
$2017-18$ $15,250$   By Insurance   $10,000$
$2018-19$ $2,500$ $20,750$      
Adjustments :
$1.$ Outstanding salaries for $2016-17$ is $₹ 11,250$ and of $2017 – 18$ is $₹ 8,125.$
$2.$ Opening stock of stationery is $₹ 5,000$ and Closing stock of stationery is $₹ 2,500.$
$3.$ There are 70 members paying annual subscription of $₹ 250/-$ each.
$4.$ Insurance is paid for year ended $30^{th}$ June$, 2018.$
The following is the Receipts and Payments Account of Young Pensior's Association. Leh for the year ended 31st March 2020.
Dr.Receipts & Payments Account for the year ended 31st March 2020Cr.
ReceiptsAmount ₹Amount ₹PaymentsAmount ₹Amount ₹
To Bal b/d 7,000By Stationery 8,000
To Subscriptions By Postage 1,000
2018-195,000 By Picnic Exp 8,000
2019-2083,000 By Salaries 8,000
2020-212,00090,000By Annual 4,500
To Entrance fees 13,000General meeting
(Capital Receipt) Expenses
To Donations 60,000By Traveling Exp 7,500
To Legacies 40,000By Rent 12,000
To Interest on By charity 7,800
Deposit 7,000By Sundry Exp. 3,200
To Picnic Receipts 10,000By Fixed Deposit 1,10,000
By Furniture 50,000
By Balance c/d 7,000
2,27,000 2,27,000
Adjustment :
1) Outstanding subscription for current year ₹ 7,000.
2) Furniture was purchased on 1st Oct, 2019 and it is to be depreciated by 10 % p.a.
3) Outstanding picnic receipts ₹ 7,500.
4) Stock of stationery on 1-4-2019 was ₹ 350 and on 31st March, 2020 was ₹ 1,700.
5) 50 % of legacies and full amount of donations are to be capitalised.
With the above information, you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2020.
A, B, and C are partners of a firm sharing profit and loss in the 3 : 3 : 2 ratio. Their firm’s Balance Sheet as of 31st March, 2020 is as under:
Balance Sheet as of 31st March 2020
LiabilitiesAmt.(₹)AssetsAmt.(₹)
Bills Payable11,500Cash27,000
General Reserve20,000Debtors62,500
Creditors43,000Investments60,000
Capital Accounts : Machinery43,500
A60,000 Furniture31,500
B65,000 Equipments20,000
C45,0001,70,000  
  2,44,500 2,44,500

On 1st April 2020, C retired from the firm on the following terms:
1. Outstanding amount of retiring partner C be transferred to his loan account.
2. Write off ₹ 2,500 as bad debts.
3. ₹ 500 is now not payable to creditors.
4. Assets are revalued as under:
Furniture ₹ 30,000, Machinery ₹ 40,000, Equipments ₹ 21,000.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of a firm.
Sr.No.Total (₹)Prepaid/OutstandingExpenditure for the year
11,100Prepaid100?
22,700Prepaid?2,000
38,250Prepaid?6,650
41,200Outstanding200?
5?Outstanding6005,100
61,800Outstanding?2,200
Outstanding Expenses and Prepaid Expenses of the current year and previous year Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2018
Dr.Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2018 Cr.
LiabilitiesAmount
Amount
AssetsAmount
Amount
Prepaid Salaries

(for 2018-19)
2,000
Dr.Receipts & Payments Account for the year ended 31st March 2019Cr.
Receipts Amount
Amount
Payments Amount
Amount
By Salaries
2018-1930,000
2019-201,00031,000
Adjustment : Outstanding Salaries for the current year was ₹ 5,500, show the presentation of Salaries in the Final Accounts of a concern for the year 2018 - 19.
Prem, Verma, Sharma were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 2 : 1 : 1 Their Balance sheet as on 31st March 2019 is as follows.
Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2019
LiabilitiesAmt ₹AssetsAmt ₹
Creditors20,000Premises2,40,000
Bank Loan90,000Debtors2,00,000
Bill Payable10,000Furniture60,000
General Reserve64,000Stock1,00,000
Capital Account : Cash2,00,000
Prem2,40,000
Verma2,00,000
Sharma1,76,000
8,00,000 8,00,000
1. Prem died on 30th June 2019 and the following adjustments were made Prem’s share of profit is to be calculated on the average profit of the last two years.
2. Prem’s share in the Goodwill of the firm be given him. Goodwill will be valued at three times of the average profits of the last four years. The profits were.
2015-16 ₹ 1,60,000
2016-17 ₹ 1,20,000
2017-18 ₹ 80,000
2018-19 ₹ 40,000
3. Premises be valued at ₹ 2,80,000 and R.D.D. of ₹ 8,000 be created on debtors.
4. Drawing of Prem up to the date of his death were ₹ 15000 per month.
5. Interest on capital is allowed at 10% p.a. and to be charged on drawing at ₹ 4000
6. The amount due to Prem be transferred to his executors loan account.
Prepare : Prem’s Capital Account, Give working of Prem’s share in Goodwill, and Interest on capital.
With the information given below regarding ‘Subscription’ give accounting effects of it in the Final Accounts of a ‘Not for Profit’ concern :
Dr. Receipts and payments Account for the year ended $31^{st}$ March, $2020$ Cr.
Receipts Amt.$(₹)$ Amt.$(₹)$ Payments Amt.$(₹)$ Amt.$(₹)$
To Subscriptions Received   $2,43,750$      
Additional Information :
$1.$ Subscriptions received during the year includes:
Subscriptions received for $2018-2019 \ ₹ 8,750$ and for $2020-21 \ ₹ 7,500.$
$2.$ There are $500$ members of the concern and each member pays $₹ 500$ as annual subscription.
$3.$ During the year $2018-19$ subscription received for the year $2019-20$ was $₹ 12,500.$
Sr.No.Total Received (₹)Rent Received in Advance/AccruedIncome for the year (₹)
11,300Received in Advance200?
2?Received in Advance4001,400
32,650Received in Advance?2,000
4?Accrued2903,190
51,700Accrued?2,150
62,600Accrued500?