MCQ
A geneticist isolates a gene for a specific traits under study, she also isolate the corresponding $mRNA$. Upon comparison, the $mRNA$ is found to contain $1,000$ fewer bases than the $DNA$ sequence. Did the geneticist isolate the wrong $DNA$?
  • A
    Yes, $mRNA$ is made from a $DNA$ template and should be the same length as the gene sequence.
  • B
    Yes, the $mRNA$ should contain more bases than the $DNA$ sequence because bases flanking the gene are also transcribed.
  • No, the final $mRNA$ contains only exons, the introns were removed.
  • D
    No, the $mRNA$ was partially degraded after it was transcribed.

Answer

Correct option: C.
No, the final $mRNA$ contains only exons, the introns were removed.
c
The $mRNA$ formed after transcription of a gene is shorter than the $DNA$ because the intervening sequences called introns are removed through splicing.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free