MCQ
A system of $100\ kg$ mass undergoes a process in which its specific entropy increases from $0.3\ kJ\,kg^{-1}\,K^{-1}$ to $0.4\ kJ\,kg^{-1}\,K^{-1}$ . At the same time, the entropy of the surrounding decreases from $80\ kJ\,K^{-1}$ to $75\ kJ\,K^{-1}$ .

Find the ( $\Delta S)_{universe}$ in $kJK^{-1}$ .

  • A
    $0$
  • $5$
  • C
    $10$
  • D
    $15$

Answer

Correct option: B.
$5$
b
$\Delta \mathrm{S}_{\text {universe }}: \Delta \mathrm{S}_{\text {system }}+\Delta \mathrm{S}_{\text {surrounding }}$

$=100(0.4-0.3)+(75-80)$

$=5\, \mathrm{kJ} / \mathrm{K}$

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