MCQ
A thin circular ring first slips down a smooth incline then rolls down a rough incline of identical geometry from same height. Ratio of time taken in the two motion is ........
  • A
    $\frac{1}{2}$
  • B
    $1$
  • $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{4}$

Answer

Correct option: C.
$\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$
c
(c)

case $(i)$ Transitional motion

acceleration $=g \sin \theta$

case $(ii)$ acceleration $=\frac{ g \sin \theta}{1+\frac{1}{ MR ^2}}$

$I = MR ^2$

$a =\frac{ g \sin \theta}{2}$

Now using $\rho=u t+\frac{1}{2} at ^2$

$a _1 t _1^2= a _2 t _2^2 \quad \theta$ and $\rho$ same for both are and $v =0$

$\frac{ t _1{ }^2}{ t _2^2}=\frac{ a _2}{ a _1}=\frac{ g \sin \theta}{2 g \sin \theta}$

$\frac{t_1}{t_2}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$

$\therefore \frac{t_1}{t_2}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$

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