At equilibrium, $T=W$
$Y=\frac{W / A}{l / L}$ $...(1)$
Case $(ii)$ At equilibrium $T=W$
$\therefore Y=\frac{W / A}{l / 2} \Rightarrow Y=\frac{W / A}{l / L}$
Elongation is the same.
Assertion $A$: Steel is used in the construction of buildings and bridges.
Reason $R:$ Steel is more elastic and its elastic limit is high.
In the light of above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below
| Column $-I$ | Column $-II$ |
|
$(a)$ Stress is proportional to strain. |
$(i)$ Elastic limit |
| $(b)$ When the load of the wire is removed, the body does regain its original dimension. | $(ii)$ Limit of pro-portionality |
| $(iii)$ Plastic deformation |
(Given. Young's modulus $Y =2 \times 10^{11} Nm ^{-2}$ અને $\left.g=10\, ms ^{-2}\right)$