On moving from left to right in a period, with increase in the atomic number, the ionisation enthalpy increases.
However there are few exceptions
$(1)$ Ionization energy of $B\,<\,$ ionization energy of $B e$. This is because less amount of energy is required to remove a p electron than s electron from the same principal quantum shell.
$(2)$ Ionization energy of $O\, <\,$ ionization energy of $N$.
Nitrogen has half filled $2 p$ subshell which is very stable. More energy is required for removal of electron from half filled, stable subshell.
આવર્ત ક્રમ | સમૂહ ક્રમ | |
$P$ | $2$ | $15$ |
$Q$ | $3$ | $2$ |
પછી $P$ અને $Q$ તત્વ દ્વારા રચાયેલ સંયોજનનું સૂત્ર કયુ છે?
$(A)$ $\mathrm{O}$ $(B)$ $\mathrm{N}$ $(C)$ Be $(D)$ $\mathrm{F}$ $(E)$ $B$
નીચે આપેલા વિકલ્પોમાંથી સાચો જવાબ પસંદ કરો.
$A$. $\mathrm{Ar}$ $B$. $\mathrm{Br}$ $C. F$ $D$. $\mathrm{S}$