MCQ
Assertion (A): When iron is dipped in conc. $HNO _3$ it becomes chemically inert (or) passive.
Reason (R): Iron becomes passive when treated with nitric acid is due to the formation of a layer of iron oxide $Fe _3 O _4$ on its surface.
Reason (R): Iron becomes passive when treated with nitric acid is due to the formation of a layer of iron oxide $Fe _3 O _4$ on its surface.
- ABoth (A) and (R) are correct
- B(A) is correct but (R) is wrong
- C(A) is wrong but (R) is correct
- ✓Both (A) and (R) are wrong.