MCQ
Benzamide on reaction with $POC{l_3}$ gives
  • A
    Aniline
  • B
    Chlorobenzene
  • C
    Benzyl amine
  • Benzonitrile

Answer

Correct option: D.
Benzonitrile
d
(d)

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$\underset{(A)}{\mathop{\begin{matrix}
   \,\,\,\,\,Ph\,\,\,\,C{{H}_{3}}  \\
   |\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,  \\
   Ph-C-C-C{{H}_{3}}  \\
   |\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,  \\
   \,OH\,\,\,OH  \\
\end{matrix}}}\,+\underset{(B)}{\mathop{\begin{matrix}
   \,\,\,\,Ph\,\,\,Et  \\
   \,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|  \\
   Ph-C-C-Et  \\
   \,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|  \\
   \,\,\,\,\,OH\,\,OH  \\
\end{matrix}}}\,\xrightarrow{{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}}$

 

$(p)$ $\begin{matrix}
   Ph\,\,\,\,\,O\,  \\
   |\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,||\,\,  \\
   Ph-C-C-C{{H}_{3}}  \\
   |\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\
   C{{H}_{3}}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\
\end{matrix}$                                $(q)$ $\begin{matrix}
   \,Ph\,\,\,\,\,O\,  \\
   \,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,||  \\
   Ph-C-C-Et  \\
   |\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\
   Et\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\
\end{matrix}$

$(r)$ $\begin{matrix}
   \,Ph\,\,\,\,\,O\,  \\
   |\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,||\,  \\
   Ph-C-C-C{{H}_{3}}  \\
   |\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\
   Et\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\
\end{matrix}$                             $(s)$ $\begin{matrix}
   \,\,\,Ph\,\,\,\,\,O\,  \\
   \,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,||  \\
   Ph-C-C-Et  \\
   |\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\
   C{{H}_{3}}\,\,\,\,  \\
\end{matrix}$

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