Question
‘Both growth and differentiation in higher plants are open’. Comment.

Answer

The higher plants retain the capacity for unlimited growth throughout their life. This ability of the plants is due to the presence of meristems at certain locations in their body. The cells of such meristems have the capacity to divide and self-perpetuate. Therefore, growths in higher plants are open. Also, some of these cells always undergo differentiation after some rounds of cell division. Hence, the differentiation is also open.

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