Question
Classify the elements based on their property of conductivity with suitable examples.

Answer

Elements can be classified into three categories on the basis of their conductivity :
(1) Metallic elements: They have high values of electrical conductivity.
For example, Copper (Cu), Aluminium (Al), Silver (Ag).
(2) Non-metallic elements: They have low values of electrical conductivity.
For example, Oxygen $\left( O _2\right)$, Nitrogen $\left( N _2\right)$, Chlorine $\left( Cl _2\right)$.
(3) Metalloids: The values of their electrical conductivity is lower than metals but higher than non-metals.
For example, Silicon (Si), Germanium (Ge).

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