Question
Cos θ =$\frac{35}{37}$.Find Sin θ= , Tan θ= ?

Answer

$\cos \theta=\frac{35}{37} \ldots$ (i) ) [Given] In right angled $\triangle ABC$,

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∠C = θ.
$\cos \theta=\frac{\text { Adjacent side of } \theta}{\text { Hypotenuse }}$
$\therefore \quad \cos \theta=\frac{ BC }{ AC }$
$\therefore \quad \frac{ BC }{ AC }=\frac{35}{37}$
Let the common multiple be k.
∴ BC = 35k and AC = 37k
Now, $AC^2 = AB^2 + BC^2 …[Pythagoras theorem]$
$\therefore (37k)^2 = AB^2+ (35k)^2$
$1369k^2 = AB^2 + 1225k^2$
$AB2 = 1369k^2 – 1225k^2$
$= 144k^2$
$AB = 144k^2$
$AB =\sqrt{2 g h K^2}$... [Taking square root of both sides]
$= 12k$
$ \therefore \quad \sin \theta  =\frac{\text { Opposite side of } \theta}{\text { Hypotenuse }}=\frac{ AB }{ AC }=\frac{12 k }{37 k }=\frac{12}{37}$
$\tan \theta  =\frac{\text { Opposite side of } \theta}{\text { Adjacent side of } \theta}=\frac{ AB }{ BC }=\frac{12 k }{35 k }=\frac{12}{35}$

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