- ATendency to break when force is applied.
- BTendency to roll into rods.
- CTendency to become soft on heating.
- DNone of above.
Explanation:
When a force (e.g. a hammer) is applied on a substance and it breaks easily, it is said to be brittle.
Non - metals are generally brittle in nature, i.e. they break when hammered.
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$\text{H}_3\text{C}-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}_3$
$\text{H}_3\text{C}-\text{C}\equiv\text{C}-\text{CH}_3$
$\ \text{H}_3\text{C}-\text{CH}-\text{CH}_3\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | \ \ \ \\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{CH}_3$
$\ \text{H}_3\text{C}-\text{C}=\text{CH}_2\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | \ \ \ \\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{CH}_3$

$\text{CH}_3\text{COOHNa}+\text{NaOH}\xrightarrow{\text{CaO}}\text{CH}_4+\text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3$
$2\text{CH}_3\text{COOH}+\text{C}_2\text{H}_5\text{OH}\xrightarrow{\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4}\text{CH}_3\text{COOC}_2\text{H}_5+\text{H}_2\text{O}$