Question
Define the following:
- Sol
- Aerosol
- Emulsion
- Foam
Sol: Sol is a colloid in which tiny solid particles are dispersed in a liquid medium.
Examples are ink and soap solution.
Aerosol: Aerosol is a colloid in which a solid or liquid is dispersed in a gas.
Examples are hairspray and fog.
Emulsion: An emulsion is a colloid in which minute droplets of one liquid are dispersed in another liquid which is not miscible with it.
Examples are milk and butter.
Foam: A foam is a colloid in which a gas is dispersed in a liquid medium.
Examples are soap bubbles and shaving cream.
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| Substance Dissolved | Temperature in K | ||||
| 283 | 293 | 313 | 333 | 353 | |
| Solubility | |||||
| Potassium nitrate | $21$ | $32$ | $62$ | $106$ | $167$ |
| Sodium chloride | $36$ | $36$ | $36$ | $37$ | $37$ |
| Potassium chloride | $35$ | $35$ | $40$ | $46$ | $54$ |
| Ammonium chloride | $24$ | $37$ | $41$ | $55$ |
$66$
|