Question
Derive an expression for the work done in rotating a dipole from the angle $\theta_{0}$ to $\theta_{1}$ in a uniform electric field E.

Answer

Work done against the restoring torque
$\text{dW} = \tau\text{ d}\theta$
$\text{dW} = \text{pE}\sin\theta\text{ d}\theta$
$\therefore , \text{W} = \text{pE}\int^{\theta1}_{\theta0}\sin\theta\text{d}\theta$
$ = \text{pE}\cos\theta_{0} -\cos\theta_{1}.$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

A current of 10A is established in a long wire along the positive z-axis. Find the magnetic field $\overrightarrow{\text{B}}$ at the point (1m, 0, 0).
Two capacitors of capacitance $3 \mu F$ and 4 $\mu F$ are charged separately from a 6 V battery. When the battery is removed, they get connected to each other. In which the negative plate of one capacitor is connected to the positive plate of the other. Calculate the total final energy.
The ratio of mass numbers of two nuclei is $1: 8$. What is the ratio of their nuclear radii?
The pressure of a gas changes linearly with volume from 10kPa, 200cc to 50kPa, 50cc.
  1. Calculate the work done by the gas.
  2. If no heat is supplied or extracted from the gas, what is the change in the internal energy of the gas?
Calculate the mass of 1cm3 of oxygen kept at STP.
Find the greatest length of an organ pipe open at both ends that will have its fundamental frequency in the normal hearing range (20Hz-20,000Hz). Speed of sound in air = 340m/s.
An electron gun emits 2.0 × 1016 electrons per second. What electric current does this correspond to?
Two voltameters, one having a solution of silver salt and the other of a trivalent-metal salt, are connected in series and a current of 2A is maintained for 1.50 hours. It is found that 1.00g of the trivalent-metal is deposited.
  1. What is the atomic weight of the trivalent metal?
  2. How much silver is deposited during this period? Atomic weight of silver is 107.9 g/mole.
Why should the objective of a telescope have large focal length and large aperture? Justify your answer.
Can the entire charge of a charged object 'A' be transferred to another object 'B'? If yes then how would it be possible, if not then why?