Question
Describe the process of cocoon formation.

Answer

  1. The eggs of silkworm hatch into larvae.
  2. The larvae develop into a caterpillar.
  3. Caterpillar feeds on fresh mulberry leaves.
  4. After its growth and moulting, the silkworm secretes a silk fibre to form cocoon.
  5. The silk is a continuous filament comprising fibroin protein, secreted from salivary glands of silkworm and a gum called sericin, which cements the filaments.
  6. The silk solidifies when it contacts the air.
  7. The silkworm spins approximately one mile of filament and completely encloses itself in a cocoon in about two or three days.

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