Question
Difference between a tributary and distributary.

Answer

Tributaries
Distributaries
When a small river joins the large or main river, it is called tributary.
When a large river breaks into small river, it is called distributary.
These are formed in mountains from glaciers, lakes etc.
Distributary is formed by a large river.
This occurs in the young age of the river.
This occurs in old age of river.
It does not change the course of the river.
It changes the course of the river and ofter forms a delta.
Example: Yamuna, Ghandak, Kosi, Ghaghora etc. Are tributaries of the Ganga.
Example: Sunderbans delts which is formed by distributaries of Ganga and Brahmaputra.

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