Question
Differentiate between delegation and decentralization.
| Basis of comparison | Delegation | Decentralization |
| $1.$ Meaning | Delegation means handing over an authority from one person of high level to the person of low level. | The delegation of power from upper to lower level in orderly manner is known as decentralization of power. |
| $2.$ What it is? | Technique of management | Philosophy of management |
| $3.$ Accountability | Superiors are accountable for the acts done by subordinates. | Department heads are accountable for the acts of the concerned department. |
| $4.$ Requirement | Delegation of authority is very important and necessary for all the organizations. | Decentralization is optional. It depends on the management whether it wants to go for decentralization or not. |
| $5.$ Liberty of work | Subordinates do not have full liberty. | A substantial amount of freedom is there. |
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