Question
Differentiate between Medullated and Non-medullated fibre.

Answer

Medullated fibreNon – Medullated fibre
1. Medullary sheath is present around the axon hence also known as Myelinated nerve fibre.Medullary sheath is absent hence also known as Non-myelinated nerve fibre.
2. They have nodes of Ranvier at regular intervals.They do not have nodes of Ranvier.
3. Saltatory conduction takes place in medullated nerve fibres.Saltatory conduction is not seen in non-medullated nerve fibre.
4. These nerve fibres conduct the nerve impulse faster.These nerve fibres conduct nerve impulse at slow rate.
5. These fibres appear white in colour due to an insulating fatty layer (myelin sheath).These fibres appear grey in colour due to absence of fatty layer.
6. Schwann cell of this nerve fibre secrete myelin sheath.Schwann cell of this nerve fibre does not secrete myelin sheath.
7. Cranial nerves of vertebrates are medullated.Nerves of autonomous nervous system are non-

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