Question
Differentiate between rate of reaction and reaction rate constant.
| S. No | Rate of Reaction | Reaction Rate Constant |
| $(i)$ | Rate of reaction is the change in concentration of a reactant or product in a unit interval of time. | It is the rate of reaction when the molar concentration of each of the reactants is unity. |
| $(ii)$ | The rate of reaction at any instant of time depends upon the molar concentrations of the reactants at that time. | The rate constant does not depend upon the concentrations of the reactants. |
| $(iii)$ | Its units are always mol litre$^{–1}$ time$^{–1}.$ | Its units depend upon the order of reaction. |
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| Column I | Column II | ||
| (i) | ![]() |
(a) | Hydroquinone |
| (ii) | ![]() |
(b) | Phenetole |
| (iii) | ![]() |
(c) | Catechol |
| (iv) | ![]() |
(d) | o-Cresol |
| (v) | ![]() |
(e) | Quinone |
| (vi) | ![]() |
(f) | Resorcinol |
| (g) | Anisole. |