Question
Discuss health related indicators of poverty.

Answer

According to modern economy not only economic factor but also health and education were consider.
$(1)$Malnutrition:
  • The lack of calories, protein, carbohydrate, vitamin and minerals in human body are called malnutrition.
  • The people who are poor do not get all these things.
$(2)$Life expectancy and Infant Mortality Rate:
  • The average life expectancy of people in a country is based on nutritive food, cleanliness, pure drinking water and health service.
  • Poor people are deprived of such facilities.
  • So they have low life expectancy.
  • Same way due to low health facilities the Infant Mortality Rate was higher.
$(3)$Medical facilities:
  • The scarcity of doctor, nurse, compounder are affecting medical service.
  • In developing countries due to the scarcity, people illness level increase repidly.
  • E.g. in developing countries normally $1.7$ crore people suffer from Malaria and $TB.$
  • Due to lack of medical service. $90\%$ of $AIDS$ patient are there from developing countries.
$(4)$Drinking Water:
  • The health is related with drinking water.
  • Due to lack of drinking water people get water based diseases that increases their poverty.
$(5)$Provision of Toilets:
  • Lack of Toilets prone to water borne and contagious diseases.
  • $34\%$ of Indian people do not have Toilet facilities in their house.
  • Lack of cleanliness and physical weakness, keeps the production and productivity at lower level, which is one of factors of rise in poverty.
$(6)$Housing:
  • In developing countries due to lack of housing facilities people live in dirty hutments and slums.

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