Question
Distinguish between a parasite and a saprotroph.
| Parasite | Saprotroph |
| The organism that grows on the body of another organism and derives nutrients from it is known as a parasite | The organism that obtains nutrients from the dead or decaying organic matter is called saprotroph |
| The Organism on Which it feeds is called host | They do not feed on a living organism |
| Examples of parasites are Cuscuta and orchids. | Examples of saprotrophs are fungi and some bacteria. |
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Column $I$
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Column $II$
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$(i)$
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A home for living organisms
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$(a)$
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Large particles
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$(ii)$
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Upper layer of the soil
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$(b)$
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All kinds of soil
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$(iii)$
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Sandy soil
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$(c)$
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Dark in colour
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$(iv)$
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Middle layer of the soil
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$(d)$
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Small particles and packed tight
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$(v)$
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Clayey soil
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$(e)$
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Lesser amount of humus
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