Distinguish between average propensity to consume and average propensity to save. What is the relation between the two?
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Average Propensity to Consume (APC) is the ratio of total consumption to total income, i.e., $\text{APC}=\frac{\text{C}}{\text{Y}}.$
Whereas Average Propensity to Save (APS) is the ratio of total savings to total income, i.e., $\text{APS}=\frac{\text{S}}{\text{Y}}.$
The relationship between APC and APS is as follows:
APC + APS = 1
APC = 1 - APS
APS = 1 - APC
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In an economy, the ratio of Average Propensity to Consume and Average Propensity to Save is 5 : 3. The level of income is ₹ 6,000. How much are the savings? Calculate.
In an economy, an increase in investment leads to increase in national income which is three times more than the increase in investment. Calculate marginal propensity to consume.
An economy is in equilibrium. Find Marginal Propensity to Consume from the following:
National income = 2000
Autonomous consumption = 400
Investment expenditure = 200