Question
Distinguish between crystalline solid and amorphous solid

Answer

Crystalline solid Amorphous solid
(i) They have a definite geometrical shape (i) They have an irregular shape
(ii) They have a sharp melting point (ii) They melt over a range of temperature
(iii) They are anisotropic (iii) They are isotropic
(iv) They are pure solid (iv) They are supercooled liquid.
(v) They have long-range order of regular pattern of arrangement of constituent
particles.
(v) They have short-range order of regular pattern of arrangement of constituent
particles.
(vi) They have definite heat of fusion. (vi) They do not have a definite heat of fusion.

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