Question
Distinguish between : Primary and secondary succession.
| Primary succession | Secondary succession |
| 1. The primary succession starts in the area where no living organisms ever existed. | 1. The secondary succession starts in an area which has lost all the living organisms once existed. |
| 2. Areas where primary succession starts are bare rock, newly formed pond, newly cooled lava, etc. | 2. Abandoned farm, cut or burnt forest, flooded land’, etc. are areas where secondary succession begins. |
| 3. Primary succession is a very slow process. | 3. Secondary succession is comparatively a faster process. |
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S. No
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A
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B
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(a)
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Cellular endosperm
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Free- nuclear endosperm
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|
(b)
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Free-nuclear endosperm
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Cellular endosperm
|
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(c)
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Helobial endosperm
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Cellular endosperm
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|
(d)
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Free-nuclear endosperm
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Helobial endosperm
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| (1) Column A (Asexual) | Column B (Examples) |
| (1) Spore formation | (a) Spirogyra |
| (2) Conidia formation | (b) Yeast |
| (3) Fragmentation | (c) Chlamydomonas |
| (4) Budding | (d) Penicillium |
| Indian region shows | Number |
| (1) Biosphere reserves | (a) 448 |
| (2) National parks | (b) 14 |
| (3) Wildlife sanctuaries | (c) 90 |