Question
Distinguish Trade Discount from Cash Discount. (Two points)
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No.
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Basis
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Trade Discount
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Cash Discount
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1.
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Nature
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It is allowed on sale or purchase of certain quantity.
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It is allowed on payment being made on or before a certain date.
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2.
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Nature of Transaction
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It is allowed on both cash and credit sales or purchase.
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It is allowed only on payment.
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3.
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Recording
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Trade discount is not recorded separately in the books of account.
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Cash discount is recorded separately in the books of account.
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4.
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Deduction from Invoice
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The amount of the trade discount is deducted from the invoice.
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It is not deducted from the invoice.
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| S.no | ₹ | |
| (i) | Gopinath started business with cash | 25,000 |
| (ii) | Purchased goods from Shyam | 10,000 |
| (iii) | Sold goods to Sohan costing ₹ 1,800 | 1,500 |
| (iv) | Gopinath withdrew from business | 5,000 |
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2019
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Jan. 6
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Purchased goods from Henry for ₹ 50,000 on 10% trade discount and 4% cash discount and paid 60% amount by cheque. |
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Jan. 15
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Bought goods from Amit for ₹ 2,00,000 at terms 5% cash discount and 20% trade discount. Paid $\frac{3}{4}\text{th}$ of the amount in cash at the time of purchase.
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| Jan. 18 | Sold goods to Sherpa at the list price of ₹ 50,000 less 20% trade discount and 4% cash discount if the payment is made within 7 days. 75% payment is received by cheque on Jan. 23rd. |
| Jan. 25 | Sold goods to Garima for ₹ 1,00,000, allowed her 20% trade discount and 5% cash discount if the payment is made within 15 days. She paid $\frac{1}{4}\text{th}$ of the amount by cheque on Feb. 5th and 60% of the remainder on Feb. 15th in cash. |