Question
Draw a line segment of length $\sqrt{5} \mathrm{~cm}$.

Answer

Construct a right$-$angled triangel $\mathrm{OAB}$ with


$ \mathrm{OA}=2 \mathrm{~cm}$
$ \angle \mathrm{OAB}=90^{\circ}$  and
$ \mathrm{AB}=1 \mathrm{~cm}$
Using $ \mathrm{OB}^2=\mathrm{OA}^2+\mathrm{AB}^2$
$ \mathrm{OB}^2=2^2+1^2$
$ \mathrm{OB}^2=4+1$
$ \mathrm{OB}^2=5$
$ \mathrm{OB}=\sqrt{5}$

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