During the respiration of an organism A, 1 molecule of glucose produces 2 ATP molecules whereas in the respiration of another organism B, 1 molecule of glucose produces 38 ATP molecules.
  1. Which organism is undergoing aerobic respiration?
  2. Which organism is undergoing anaerobic respiration?
  3. Which type of organism, A or B, can convert glucose into alcohol?
  4. Name one organism which behaves like A.
  5. Name two organisms which behave like B.
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  1. Organism B is undergoing aerobic respiration.
  2. Organism A is undergoing anaerobic respiration.
  3. In anaerobic respiration, glucose breaks down to form alcohol and carbon dioxide with the release of small amount of energy. Hence, organism A can convert glucose into alcohol.
  4. Yeast behaves like organism A.
  5. Humans and dogs behave like organism B.
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