$\underset{5L}{\mathop{{{C}_{n}}{{H}_{2n+2}}}}\,+\underset{25L}{\mathop{\left( \frac{3n+1}{2} \right){{O}_{2}}}}\,\to $ $nC{{O}_{2}}+(n+1){{H}_{2}}O$
since volumes are measured at constant $T$ & $P$. Hence according to Avogadro's law
Volume $\propto $ mole
$\therefore \,{{n}_{alkane}}=\left( \frac{2}{3n+1} \right)\times {{n}_{{{O}_{2}}}}$
$5 = \frac{2}{{3n + 1}} \times 25$
$\therefore \,n = 3$
Hence alkane is propane $(C_3H_8)$
નીપન $"A"$ શોધો :
$ CH_3Cl $ ની ઉપજ મેળવવા માટે, $ CH_4 $ થી $ Cl_2 $નો ગુણોત્તર કેવો હોવો આવશ્યક છે ?
$A \xrightarrow[\left( 2 \right)Zn-{{H}_{2}}O]{\left( 1 \right){{O}_{3}}}$ ઇથેન $-1,2-$ ડાયકાર્બાલ્ડિહાઈડ $+$ ગ્લાયોકઝાલ$/$ઓક્સાલ્ડિહાઈડ
$B \xrightarrow[\left( 2 \right)Zn-{{H}_{2}}O]{\left( 1 \right){{O}_{3}}} 5-$ઓકસોહેક્ઝેનાલ