Question
Elements X, Y and Z have 4, 5 and 7 valence electrons respectively:
  1. Write the molecular formula of the compounds formed by these elements individually with hydrogen.
  2. Which of there compound will have the highest dipole moment?

Answer

  1.  
  1. HZ will have highest dipole moment because Z belongs to group 17, it is most electronegative.
$\therefore$ HZ is most polar, hence highest dipole moment.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

What do you understand by bond pairs and lone pairs of electrons? Illustrate by giving one exmaple of each type.
Match standard free energy of the reaction with the corresponding equilibrium constant.
Column I Column II
i. $\Delta\text{G}^\ominus>0$ a. $\text{K}>1$
ii. $\Delta\text{G}^\ominus<0$ b. $\text{K}=1$
iii. $\Delta\text{G}^\ominus=0$ c. $\text{K}=0$
    d. $\text{K}<1$
A photon of wavelength $4 \times 10^{-7} m$ strikes on the metal surface, the work function of metal being 2.13 eV . Calculate
i. the energy of the photon $( eV )$,
ii. the kinetic energy of emission,
iii. the velocity of the photoelectron. $\left(1 eV =1.6020 \times 10^{-19} J\right)$.
Calculate the pH of the resultant mixtures:
10 mL of $0.2 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{~Ca}(\mathrm{OH})_2+25 \mathrm{~mL}$ of 0.1 M HCl
  1. Write two toxic effects of mercury contamination.
  2. Why does sea level rise due to global warming?
If 2 litres of $\mathrm{N}_2$ is mixed with 2 litres of $\mathrm{H}_2$ at a constant temperature and pressure, then what will be the volume of $\mathrm{NH}_3$ formed?
Explain the following:
$\mathrm{BF}_3$ does not hydrolyse.
Explain the following reactions:
Silicon dioxide is treated with hydrogen fluoride.
What happens:
  1. When $\mathrm{F}_2$ reacts with hot water
  2. Barium peroxide reacts with phosphoric acid
  3. Hydrogen peroxide reacts with ozone.
Write the chemical reacts involved.
1 M solution of $\mathrm{NaNO}_3$ has density $1.25 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~cm}^{-3}$. Calculate its molality.
(Mol. weight of $\mathrm{NaNO}_3=85 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$ )