Question
Explain budding in yeast.

Answer

Image
(i) Budding is a method of asexual reproduction in a unicellular fungus-yeast.
(ii) Yeast cell produces two daughter nuclei by mitotic division. This yeast cell is called as parent cell.
(iii) A small bulge appears on the surface of parent cell which is the bud.
(iv) One of the two daughter nuclei enters this bud.
(v) After sufficient growth, bud separates from the parent cell and starts to live independently, as a daughter yeast cell.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

The speed of light in air is $3 \times 10^8m/ s$. In medium $X$ its speed is $2 \times 10^8m/ s$ and in medium $Y$ the speed of light is $2.5 \times 10^8m/ s.$ Calculate:
  1. $air ^nx$
  2. $air ^ny$
  3. $X ^ny$
What is ten per cent law? Explain with an example.
An electric circuit consisting of a 0.5m long nichrome wire XY, an ammeter, a voltmeter, four cells of 1.5V each and a plug key was set up.
  1. Draw a diagram of this electric circuit to study the relation between the potential difference maintained between the points ‘X’ and ‘Y’ and the electric current flowing through XY.
  2. Following graph was plotted between V and I values:
What would be the values of ratios when the potential difference is 0.8V, 1.2V and 1.6V respectively? What conclusion do you draw from these values?
  1. What is the resistance of the wire?
With the help of labelled diagrams, describe an activity to show that acids produce ions only in aqueous solutions.
Answer the following questions:
i. Identify saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon from the given structural formula:
Image
ii. Draw electron dot structure for (a) and (b).
iii. Define Homologous series.
Write the names of five endocrine glands found in the human body. Name the hormones secreted by each gland.
There are three plants A, B and C. The flowers of plant A open their petals in bright light during the day but close them when it gets dark at night. On the other hand, the flowers of plant B open their petals at night but close them during the day when there is bright light. The leaves of plant C fold up and droop when touched with fingers or any other solid object.
  1. Name the phenomenon shown by the flowers of (i) plant A, and (ii) plant B.
  2. Name one flower each which behaves like the flower of (i) plant A, and (ii) plant B.
  3. Name the phenomenon exhibited by the leaves of plant C.
  4. Name a plant whose leaves behave like those of plant C.
  5. Which plant/ plants exhibit the phenomenon based on growth movements?
Differentiate between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion.
Explain in brief types of extraction of moderately reactive metals according to their reactivity.
(marginal, array, cell, panel, string, current, power station, potential difference).
Many solar panels are connected in series and in parallel to generate required ………… and ……… Solar …………. is the basic unit in solar electric plant. Many solar cells come together to form a solar …………… Many solar panels connected in series form a solar ………., and many solar strings connected in parallel form a solar …………. As we can obtain as much electrical power as needed, they are used in applications which need ……….. power (e.g. calculators that run on solar energy) to ……….. of MW capacity.