Question
Explain different types of folds.

Answer

Folding occurs when compressional forces are applied to rocks which are ductile or flexible. The different types of folds are.
Symmetrical folds:
  1. The axial plane is vertical.
  2. The limbs are inclined at the same angle.
Asymmetrical folds:
  1. The axial plane is inclined.
  2. The limbs are inclined at different angles.
Overturned fold:
  1. One limb lies above the other limb.
  2. Limbs slope unequally in the same direction.
Recumbent fold:
  1. One Axial plane is almost horizontal.
  2. One limb lies over the other in horizontal direction.
Isoclinal fold:
  1. The limbs slope in the same direction with same amount.
  2. The axial plane may be vertical, inclined or horizontal.
  3. Slope of some portion of limbs is near vertical.

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