Question
Explain geometrical isomerism with the help of suitable example.

Answer

SELF

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Establish the relationship between Gibbs energy change and equilibrium constant.
The solubility product of Al (OH)3 is 2.7 × 10–11. Calculate its solubility in gL–1 and also find out pH of this solution. (Atomic mass of Al = 27 u).
Although geometries of NH3 and H2O molecules are distorted tetrahedral, bond angle in water is less than that of ammonia. Discuss.
Note: Consider structures I to VII and answer the questions:

  1. $\text{CH}_3-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}_2-\text{OH}$

  2. $\text{CH}_3-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}-\text{CH}_3\\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ |\\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{OH}$

  3. $\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{CH}_3\\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ |\\\text{CH}_3-\text{C}-\text{CH}_3\\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ |\\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{OH}$

  4. $\text{CH}_3-\text{CH}-\text{CH}_2-\text{OH}\\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ |\\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{CH}_3$

  5. $\text{CH}_3-\text{CH}_2-\text{O}-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}_3$

  6. $\text{CH}_3-\text{O}-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}_3$

  7. $\text{CH}_3-\text{O}-\text{CH}-\text{CH}_3\\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ |\\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{CH}_3$

Which of the above compounds form pairs of metamers?

What are the major differences between metals and non-metals?
1. Suggest a method to purify
i. a liquid which decomposes at its boiling point.
ii. kerosene oil containing water.
iii. camphor containing traces of common salt.
2. Giving justification, categorise the following molecules/ions as nucleophile or electrophile:
$
\begin{aligned}
& HS^{-}, BF_3, C_2 H_5 O^{-},\left(CH_3\right)_3 N:, \\
& C \stackrel{+}{l}, C H_3-\stackrel{+}{C}=O, H_2 N \stackrel{+}{:}, \stackrel{+}{N} O_2
\end{aligned}
$
Arrange the following in order of their increasing masses in gram (i) One atom of silver, (ii) one gram-atom of nitrogen, (iii) one mole of calcium, (iv) one mole of oxygen molecules, (v) 1023 atoms of carbon and (vi) one gram of iron.
  1. Consider the following endothermic reaction:

$\text{CH}_4(\text{g})+\text{H}_2\text{O}(\text{g})\rightleftharpoons\text{CO(g)}+3\text{H}_2(\text{g})$

  1. Write expression for Kp for the above reaction.
  2. How will the values of Kp and composition of equilibrium mixture be affected by.
  1. increasing the pressure.
  2. increasing the temperature.
  3. using a catalyst?
  1. Calculate the pH of the resultant mixture of 10ml of 0.1M H2SO4 + 10 ml of 0.1M KOH.
At 1127 K and 1 atmosphere pressure, a gaseous mixture of CO and $CO _2$ in equilibrium with solid carbon has 90.55\% CO by mass.
$
C(s)+CO_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 CO(g)
$
Calculate $K _{ C }$ for the reaction at the above temperature.
Explain the second and third law of thermodynamics.