Question
Explain the capital market reforms in India.

Answer

The first Stock Exchange in India was set up in 1875 as the Native Share and Stock Broker Association in Bombay. Today it is known as Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). This was followed by development of stock exchange in Ahmedabad (1894), Calcutta (1908) and Madras (1937). It is interesting to note that stock exchanges were first set up in major centers of trade and commerce. Until 1990 there were regional stock exchanges in India. After the reforms of 1991, there are following three types of stock exchanges in India.1. Regional Stock Exchanges.2. National Stock Exchanges.3. Over the Counter Exchange of India.

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