Question
Explain the distinction between decrease in supply and contraction in supply. Use diagram.

Answer

S. No
Basis
Contraction in Supply
Decrease in Supply
1.
Causes
Contraction of supply is caused by fall in price of the given commodity, other things remaining the same.
Decrease in supply is caused by factors other than the price of the commodity, i.e., rise in price of other commodity, technology, rise in price of inputs etc.
2.
Supply curve
Contraction of supply is denoted by downward movement along a supply curve.
Decrease in supply of a commodity is denoted by leftward shift of the supply curve.
3.
Diagram

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