Question
Explain the following concept:
Matching Concept.

Answer

Matching Concept: An important objective of business is to determine profit periodically. It is necessary to match 'revenues of the period with the 'expenses of that period to determine correct profit (or loss) for the accounting period. Profit earned by the business during a period can be correctly measured only when the revenue earned during the perioc. is matched with the expenditure incurred to earn that revenue. It is not relevant when the payment was made or received. Therefore, as per this concept, adjustments are made for all outstanding expenses and prepaid expenses.

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Similar questions

Open a 'T' shape account of creditor, 'Rakesh', and write the following transactions on the proper side:
S.No
 
i
Goods purchased from Rakesh on credit
50,000
ii
Goods returned to Rakesh for
5,000
iii
Paid to Rakesh
20,000
iv
Purchase goods from Rakesh on credit
10,000
Explain how the following transactions would be recorded in a Cash Book with Cash and Bank Columns?
Withdrawal of money from Bank for office use.
Determine the missing amounts on the basis of the Accounting Equation:
S.no
Assets
=
Liabilities
+
Capital
(i)
20,000
=
15,000
+
?
(ii)
?
=
5,000
+
10,000
(iii)
10,000
=
?
+
8,000
State reasons for the following:
The Cash Account and the Bank Account are not posted in the Ledger.
Why are the rules of debit and credit same for liability and capital?
Why is the accrual basis of accounting better than the cash basis of accounting?
Journalise the following transactions:
  1. Purchased a Motor Car for 3,00,000 and paid 25,000 for its repair and renewal. Entire payment is made by cheque.
  2. Received Rent 5,000.
  3. Goods worth 20,000 were distributed as free samples.
  4. Charge depreciation on Motor Car 32,500.
  5. Rent due to Landlord 10,000 and Salary due to Clerks 80,000.
  6. Charge interest on Capital 20,000.
  7. 5,000 due from Sanjay Gupta are bad-debts.
  8. Goods worth 50,000 were destroyed by fire.
  9. ash 5,000 and goods worth 20,000 were stolen by an employee.
What is Trade Discount? Give an example.
Give one example of each of the following transactions:
  1. Increase in an asset and a liability.
  2. Decrease in an asset and a liability.
  3. Increase in assets and capital.
  4. Decrease in assets and capital.
What is a Trial Balance?