Question
Explain the Structural isomerism term with example.
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Answer
It is a phenomenon in which the compounds having different structural formulae have the same molecular formula.
E.g. n-Butune and isobutane are structural isomers as they have different structural formulae but have a same molecular formula: $C_4H_{10}$.
n-Butane $(C_4H_{10})$
Isobutane $(C_4H_{10})$
E.g. n-Butune and isobutane are structural isomers as they have different structural formulae but have a same molecular formula: $C_4H_{10}$.
n-Butane $(C_4H_{10})$
Isobutane $(C_4H_{10})$
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Homologous series
Homologous series